四級(jí)模擬考答案

1、答案答案PartⅠWriting本文是一篇以漫畫(huà)形式給出的材料作文，考生應(yīng)首先簡(jiǎn)要描述漫畫(huà)中的信息，然后結(jié)合當(dāng)今社會(huì)的相關(guān)現(xiàn)象進(jìn)行評(píng)論，探討“人才選拔的公平性”這一話(huà)題，最后表明自己的看法。一、描述圖畫(huà)一位老師在給學(xué)生（各種動(dòng)物）講選拔的統(tǒng)一標(biāo)準(zhǔn)：爬樹(shù)（ateacher...issayingthat…Youmustallclimbthattree.）二、分析當(dāng)今社會(huì)現(xiàn)象1.社會(huì)人才選拔體系有失公平（thesystemoftalentio

2、nintoday’ssocietyisanythingbutfair）2.社會(huì)人才選拔方式千篇一律（theionstardsareunifm）三、個(gè)人觀點(diǎn)1.選拔的公平是做到人盡其才（enablingeveryonetoexerthisherstrengthtotheutmost）2.選拔方式的改革有待進(jìn)行（refmationofthetalentionmethodshouldtakeplace）范文：范文：TheFairnessofT

3、alentionThecartoonptraysascenewhereateacherwithafingerpointingtoatreenotfarbehindherdsofvariousanimalsissayingthat“Toensureafairionyouallgetthesametest.Youmustallclimbthattree.”Theanimalswhichsymbolizestudentsofdifferent

4、personalitiesstlisten.Whatthecartoonintendstoconveyisratherstraightfward:thesystemoftalentionintoday’ssocietyisanythingbutfairthroughitclaimstobe.Wearebroughtupinasocietywheretheionstardsareunifmwearetestedbyauniversalte

5、stpaperfthesakeof“fairness”.What’smewhenwestepintothewkplaceweareagainexposedtothesamesituation:thesamestardfevaluationpromotion.56.C57.C58.B59.C60.B61.B62.A63.C64.A65.DPartⅣTranslationTheYangkodanceisatraditionalChinese

6、folkdancecreatedbyfarmerswhentheywkedinthericefieldhundredsofyearsago.Duringthedancethedancersswaytheirbodiesaccdingtocertainrhythmswalkatanexaggeratedpacetopresentoldstiestotheaudienceinanewstyle.Thankstoitsjollysceneab

7、undantdancelanguageexuberantgesturesvividperfmingstyleitisalwaysfavedbytheChinese.PeoplewillganizeYangkodanceperfmancesspontaneouslywheneverthereisagrfestival.Allthepeoplethereareconcentratingonthesceneappreciatingsharin

8、gthefeelingsofthedancersfgettingthebingthingsintheirlives.難點(diǎn)注釋?zhuān)?.第一句翻譯時(shí)注意抓住句子主干，即“秧歌是一種傳統(tǒng)的中國(guó)民間舞蹈”，英語(yǔ)中定語(yǔ)習(xí)慣后置，尤其是比較長(zhǎng)的定語(yǔ)，比如定語(yǔ)從句?！暗咎铩笨勺g作ricefield，“創(chuàng)作”即create。2.第二句的翻譯不必拘泥于文字本身，注意承接前文?！芭ぱ砀钑r(shí)”直接譯為duringthedance即可，“扭動(dòng)身體”可譯作swayt

9、heirbodies，“步伐夸張”主語(yǔ)承前，所以譯為walkatanexaggeratedpace。3.第三句中主語(yǔ)由4個(gè)并列的偏正結(jié)構(gòu)構(gòu)成，主語(yǔ)太長(zhǎng)，不符合英語(yǔ)表達(dá)習(xí)慣；根據(jù)語(yǔ)意，我們可以判斷主語(yǔ)部分是原因，因此將其處理為原因狀語(yǔ)。“熱鬧的場(chǎng)面、豐富的舞蹈語(yǔ)言、興高采烈的手勢(shì)和生動(dòng)的表演形式”可以分別譯作jollyscene，abundantdancelanguage，exuberantgestures和vividperfmingst