2023年全國碩士研究生考試考研英語一試題真題(含答案詳解+作文范文)_第1頁
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1、高中英語必修一期中測試卷高中英語必修一期中測試卷1第一部分:閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)第一節(jié):(共15小題,每小題小題,每小題2分,滿分分,滿分30分)分)APeopleneedtorelaxenjoythemselves.Onewaytheycanhaveagoodtimeistowatchabaseballgameanothersptsevent.Eventhoussofyearsagogroupsofpeoplegath

2、eredtowatchskilledathletes(運動員).Over2000yearsagoinGreecesomedaysintheyearwerefestivaldays.Thesewereholidayswhenpeoplestoppedtheirwkenjoyedthemselves.Duringfestivalspeoplelikedtowatchathletestakepartinracesothergames.Them

3、ostimptantfestivalwasheldeveryfouryearsatthetownofOlympia.ItwasheldinhonoftheGreekgodZeus.FfivedaysathletesfromallcnersofGreecetookpartintheOlympicGames.AttheOlympicGamespeoplecouldwatchathletesrunjumpsoon.Theycouldalsow

4、atchexcitingraceswhichincludedarelayracebetweentwoteamsinwhichalightedtch(火炬)waspassedfromrunnertorunner.TheOlympicGameswerethoughttobesoimptantthatcitiesthroughoutGreecewhichwereatwarwithoneanotherhadtostopfighting.Duri

5、ngthetimepeoplewereallowedtotraveltotheGamessafely.ThoussofpeoplecametotheOlympicGamesfromcitiesinGreecefromitscolonies(殖民地)inAfricaAsiaItaly.Theymetasfriendstocheertheirfaviteathletestoenjoythemselves.1.Whatdidpeopledoa

6、ttheOlympicGamesA.Theyfoughtftheirfreedom.B.Theyjusttalkedtofriends.C.Theycheeredgoodathletes.D.Theytriedtofindfriends.2.WheredidpeopleattheOlympicGamescomefromA.Greekcities.B.AfricaAsia.C.Italy.D.Alloftheabove.3.IfGreek

7、citiesthenwerefightingpeople______.A.couldn’tgotoothercitiesfreelyB.couldseewhateachotherdoC.wintherighttojoinintheOlympics.D.respecttheGreekgodZeus4.Thebesttitlefthepassagecanbe______.A.GreeceatwarB.TogetherftheOlympicG

8、amesC.StopfightingD.Greekpeople5.WhatisthispassagemainlyaboutA.HowGreekstartedtheOlympic.B.WhatwastheOlympicintheancient.C.whatPeopledidintheOlympic.D.WhenwheretheOlympicstartedBOnedayastudentwenttoseehisteacher.Hehadbee

9、ngivenanimptantpositionnowwascomingtosaygoodbyetohisteacher.Theoldmanaskedhimhowhewouldliveamonghighofficials.Thestudentanswered“Iwillbeallright.IhavepreparedahundredhighhatsonefeachofficialIwillmeet.IamsureIwillsucceed.

10、”Theteachergotangryonhearingthis.“What”hecried.“IsthiswhattenyearsofmyteachinghasmadeofyouNothingbutflatterer(拍馬屁的人)”“Excusemehoned(尊敬的)master”thestudentrosetohisfeetA.hedidnthaveawatchwithhimB.hefgottohavealookatawatcha

11、clockC.hedidntthinkitimptanttoarriveontimeD.hedidntlikeanappointmentwithsomeone14.InsomecountriesinSouthAmerica______.A.theradioannouncersdothinkitimptanttoannouncetheexacttimeB.theradioprogramsmanystartabitearlylateC.ma

12、nypeoplethinkaclockhasmuchpowerD.mostpeopledonotwanttobecontrolledbyothers15.Fromthepassagewecansee______.A.mostAmericansliketohaveanappointmentwithothersB.radioannouncersalloverthewldgivethecrecttimeC.peopleinsomecountr

13、iesintheSouthAmericaareverypoD.peopleintheUSvaluetimemethanthoseinsomecountriesinSouthAmericaDHowthelhaschangednotonlydownonthegroundbutfromwayoutinspace.Therearemanylatestpicturesproducedbythesharpeyesofagovernmentsatel

14、liteknownasLsat7.DarrelWilliamswksontheNASALsat7Project.“Wecanseetheconditionsshtlyaftertheeruptionwhenjustahugeareawastotallydefestedburnedoff.Now15yearsafterthefactwecanseelightpinkishviewwhichsaysvegetationisgrowingba

15、ck.It’sstartingtorefest.”hesays.TwentysevenyearsofpictureshavetrackedthelossofrainfestsinSouthAmericaaswellastheclearcuttingoffestsintheUSNthwest.DarrelWilliamssays“Clearcutareasshowupquitereadilyitshowsweneedtolookatwha

16、t’sgoingoninourownbackyardasfarasdefestation.”Lsatsatelliteshavewatchedfromspaceasglaciershaveshrunkmethanfourmilesoverthepastdecadeso.ThisisacomputeranimatedviewofGlacierBayAlaskabasedonnewpicturesfromLsat7.FloydIrenesh

17、owtheheavydepositsofsiltfarmrunoffincoastalwaters.“theseshowtheincreasingsummertemperaturesaroundAtlantaGegia”scientistssay“theconditionisrelatedtothelossoftrees.”DarrelWilliamssays“It’sthemostuniquerecdofitstype.It’slik

18、ehavingafamilyphotoalbumofanywhereontheglobe.ifyoudon’tthinkyou’vechangedovertimejustlookatyourpicturesofthelast20to25years.”NowasLsat7beginsitswkasthelastinaseriesofearthobserversNASAreadiesanevenmesophisticatedsatellit

19、eTerraduetobelaunchedThursday.Onceit’swkingTerraisexpectedtotakethevitalsignsoftheglobeincludingoceantemperaturesenergylosseventhestateoftheatmosphereeveryday.16.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutthechangesthatLsat7shows

20、isNOTtrueA.ChangesareshownbyagovernmentsatellitecalledLsat7.B.Lhaschangedonthegroundinspace.C.Aneruptioncausedonlyasmallpartofthefesttoloseallofitstrees.D.Vegetationisfinallygrowingagainafterfifteenyears.17.Theeffectofcl

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