2017年最新高中英語常用動詞短語(完整版)

1、第1頁共45頁高中英語常用短語及句型歸納高中英語常用短語及句型歸納1高考高頻動詞短語高考高頻動詞短語（1）act短語：短語：actas擔(dān)任……職務(wù)，起……作用actf代理（某人職務(wù)），代為（處理某事）actout表演（對話、故事等）actup搗亂，出毛病例如：IactedasaninterpreterwhileIwasinXiamen.MrBlackisactingftheoldmaninhiscase.(布萊克先生代那個老人處理他的案

2、件。)ThechildrenwereactingoutthestyofthebirthofJesus.He’satoughkidheactsupalot.（2）break短語：短語：breakaway擺脫，脫離breakawayfrom…脫離……，奮力掙脫……breakdown出故障，壞掉，中止，累垮，分解breakin打斷，插話，闖入，強行進入breakinto…闖入……，破門而入break(sth)off（使某物）折斷，中斷某事物，

3、突然停止breakout（戰(zhàn)爭、火災(zāi)）突然發(fā)生，爆發(fā)breakoutintears突然大哭breaktherule違反規(guī)定breakthrough突圍，沖跨breakup分解，分裂，拆散，碎開例如:Thethiefbrokeawayfromthepolicebutwaslatercaught.Ifyoukeeponwkinglikethatyou’llbreakdownsoonerlater.Thecarbrokedownjustonm

4、ywayhere.Ifanyonetriestobreakinthealarmwillgooff.Ifanyonetriestobreakintothebuildingthealarmwillgooff.Shebrokeoffabitofbreaddippeditinthesoup.Ibrokeofftheconversationansweredthephone.Doeseveryoneknowwhattodoifafirebreaks

5、outItmaytakealongtimetobreakthroughtheproblem.Inspringtheicebergsbegintobreakup.（3）bring短語：短語：bringabout引起，導(dǎo)致，使發(fā)生bringalong把……帶來，領(lǐng)來bringback拿回來，使恢復(fù)bringsbback送回某人bringsthsbbacktolife使……生動活潑，使……蘇醒（比較：sthsbcomebacktolife復(fù)蘇

6、，蘇醒）bringdown使……降低，減少，使……倒下，使……落下bringdownup(theprice)降價／提價[比較：(theprice)godownup價格下降上漲]bringin引進（技術(shù)），賺錢，帶來（收入），吸收第3頁共45頁comeon過來，跟我來，加油，來吧，趕快comeonuponsbsth偶然遇見，偶然碰上，偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)comeout露出，出來，出現(xiàn)，出版，發(fā)（芽），（花）開comeoverto…過來，順便來訪，從一

7、個地方來到另一個地方comeroundaround（非正式）來訪，串門cometo…來到，出現(xiàn)，提及，達到，共計，結(jié)果是，蘇醒cometoanend結(jié)束，終止cometoknow逐漸地知道cometolife（變得）活潑，蘇醒過來cometolight顯露，為人所知cometooneself蘇醒過來，恢復(fù)知覺cometointopower當(dāng)權(quán)，上臺comegotoruin=fallintoruin變成廢墟cometotermswith…

8、甘心忍受cometrue變?yōu)楝F(xiàn)實，成為事實comeup被提出，上來，走來，上升，抬頭，長出來comeuptosb朝某人走來comeupwith…提出，想出（主意），找出（答案），趕上例如：Anumberofeducationalrefmshavecomeaboutasaresultoftherept.Icameacrossanoldfriendofmineinthestreettheotherday.YourEnglishiscomin

9、galongreallyealongon!Don’tgiveupyet!Comealongon!We’reallwaitingfyou!Suddenlyhecameatmewithaknife.Nowlet’scomebacktowhatIwassayingamomentago.Itisimpossiblefadeadanimaltocomeback.SnowwascomingdownsothicklythatIcouldhardlys

10、eethroughthewindow.Theairplanecamedowninthatfield.WheredoesthefilmstarcomefromdoyouknowMrSmithcameininahurrybookinh(=withabookinhish).Thelawfirstcameintobeingin1912.Bythetimehecametointopowerin1951hewasalreadyseventy.How

11、longisitsincetheelectroniccomputercameintouseThebuttoncameoffbuthedidn’tnoticeit.Thereisnodoubtthatthetruthwillcomeoutoneday.Thetreesturngreenflowerscomeout.Thismagazinecomesoutonceamonth.Whydon’tyoucomearoundroundflunch

12、Somedayyou’llcometoknowthemistakesyouhavemade.Iftheydon’tcometoadecisionbynightthetalkswillbeaboned.I’vefgottenhernamebutmaybeit’llcometomelater.Thebillcameto￡480intotal.Hisdreamofbecomingafilmstarcametrueatlast.Achildca