小學英語五年級時態(tài)復習

1、初步英語時態(tài)總復習人們通常把動詞表示情況或動作發(fā)生的時間區(qū)別的各種形式稱為時態(tài)，時態(tài)是動詞的一種形式。表示行為或狀態(tài)發(fā)生或存在的時間和形式。動詞時態(tài)共有16種。我們初步階段接觸到的時態(tài)有四種。它們是：一般現在時；現在進行時；一般將來時；一般過去時。一、一般現在時一、一般現在時一般現在時主要表現在時間內和與現在時間有聯系的時間內發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)。行為動詞一般現在時的構成：當一般現在時的主語是單數第三人稱時，謂語動詞（do動詞）末尾一

2、般要加s或es。單數第三人稱形式單數第三人稱形式例詞例詞詞尾加swk—wkshelp—helpsread—reads…以sh，ch，s，x，o等結尾加eswatch—watchesgo—goesteach—teacher…y前為輔音字母，去y再加iesy前為元音，則直接加sstudy—studiestry—tries…play—playsbuy—buys…一般現在時的肯定式、否定式和疑問式以及簡單回答形式：1行為動詞結構行為動詞結構一般

3、現在時的肯定式、否定式和疑問式以及簡單回答形式（以動詞eat為例）：肯定式肯定式I(YouWeThey)eat.He(SheIt)eats.否定式否定式I(YouWeThey)donotdon’teat.He(SheIt)doesnotdoesn’teat.疑問式疑問式DoI(youwethey)eatDoeshe(sheit)eat簡單回答簡單回答Yesyoudo.Noyoudon’t.YesIdo.NoIdon’t.Yeshe(sh

4、eit)does.Nohe(sheit)doesn’t.Yesyou(wethey)do.Noyou(wethey)don’t.be動詞結構動詞結構肯定式肯定式Iamateacher.He(She)isateacher.You(WeThey)areteachers.否定式否定式Iamnotateacher.He(She)isnotateacher.You(WeThey)arenotteachers.疑問式疑問式Areyouateache

5、rIshe(she)ateacherAreyou(wethey)teachers簡單回答簡單回答YesIam.NoI’mnot.—I____________________(cook).7.Lookthebus_______________________(come).8.—What__________Tim___________(do)now—He_____________________(look)atsomepictures.9.

6、It’sfouro’clock.Theteachers____________________(have)ameeting.10.It’sseveno’clock.Theoldman____________________(walk)throughthepark.三、三、連詞成句連詞成句1.aisTomkiteflying__________________________________________________________

7、2.atistheLindastarslooking___________________________________________________________3.aretheboysswimming___________________________________________________________4.ITVamathomewatching___________________________________

8、________________________5.playinggamesPeterareJim___________________________________________________________6.readingPagechildrenFourtheare___________________________________________________________7.musictothelisteninga

9、reToms___________________________________________________________8.gramdasittingamyischairin___________________________________________________________9.theyfbusthewaitingarea_____________________________________________

10、______________10.iswritinghertoMarymother___________________________________________________________四、四、根據括號內的內容回答問題根據括號內的內容回答問題1.Whatareyoudoing（畫畫）__________________________________________________2.Whatisyourfatherdoi

11、ng（看報紙）__________________________________________________3.Whatarethegirlsdoing（看電視）__________________________________________________4.WhatareTomMarydoing（下棋）__________________________________________________三、一般將來時三、一般