小學(xué)英語(yǔ)五年級(jí)時(shí)態(tài)復(fù)習(xí)

1、初步英語(yǔ)時(shí)態(tài)總復(fù)習(xí)人們通常把動(dòng)詞表示情況或動(dòng)作發(fā)生的時(shí)間區(qū)別的各種形式稱(chēng)為時(shí)態(tài)，時(shí)態(tài)是動(dòng)詞的一種形式。表示行為或狀態(tài)發(fā)生或存在的時(shí)間和形式。動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)共有16種。我們初步階段接觸到的時(shí)態(tài)有四種。它們是：一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)；一般將來(lái)時(shí)；一般過(guò)去時(shí)。一、一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)一、一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)主要表現(xiàn)在時(shí)間內(nèi)和與現(xiàn)在時(shí)間有聯(lián)系的時(shí)間內(nèi)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)。行為動(dòng)詞一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的構(gòu)成：當(dāng)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的主語(yǔ)是單數(shù)第三人稱(chēng)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞（do動(dòng)詞）末尾一

2、般要加s或es。單數(shù)第三人稱(chēng)形式單數(shù)第三人稱(chēng)形式例詞例詞詞尾加swk—wkshelp—helpsread—reads…以sh，ch，s，x，o等結(jié)尾加eswatch—watchesgo—goesteach—teacher…y前為輔音字母，去y再加iesy前為元音，則直接加sstudy—studiestry—tries…play—playsbuy—buys…一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的肯定式、否定式和疑問(wèn)式以及簡(jiǎn)單回答形式：1行為動(dòng)詞結(jié)構(gòu)行為動(dòng)詞結(jié)構(gòu)一般

3、現(xiàn)在時(shí)的肯定式、否定式和疑問(wèn)式以及簡(jiǎn)單回答形式（以動(dòng)詞eat為例）：肯定式肯定式I(YouWeThey)eat.He(SheIt)eats.否定式否定式I(YouWeThey)donotdon’teat.He(SheIt)doesnotdoesn’teat.疑問(wèn)式疑問(wèn)式DoI(youwethey)eatDoeshe(sheit)eat簡(jiǎn)單回答簡(jiǎn)單回答Yesyoudo.Noyoudon’t.YesIdo.NoIdon’t.Yeshe(sh

4、eit)does.Nohe(sheit)doesn’t.Yesyou(wethey)do.Noyou(wethey)don’t.be動(dòng)詞結(jié)構(gòu)動(dòng)詞結(jié)構(gòu)肯定式肯定式Iamateacher.He(She)isateacher.You(WeThey)areteachers.否定式否定式Iamnotateacher.He(She)isnotateacher.You(WeThey)arenotteachers.疑問(wèn)式疑問(wèn)式Areyouateache

5、rIshe(she)ateacherAreyou(wethey)teachers簡(jiǎn)單回答簡(jiǎn)單回答YesIam.NoI’mnot.—I____________________(cook).7.Lookthebus_______________________(come).8.—What__________Tim___________(do)now—He_____________________(look)atsomepictures.9.

6、It’sfouro’clock.Theteachers____________________(have)ameeting.10.It’sseveno’clock.Theoldman____________________(walk)throughthepark.三、三、連詞成句連詞成句1.aisTomkiteflying__________________________________________________________

7、2.atistheLindastarslooking___________________________________________________________3.aretheboysswimming___________________________________________________________4.ITVamathomewatching___________________________________

8、________________________5.playinggamesPeterareJim___________________________________________________________6.readingPagechildrenFourtheare___________________________________________________________7.musictothelisteninga

9、reToms___________________________________________________________8.gramdasittingamyischairin___________________________________________________________9.theyfbusthewaitingarea_____________________________________________

10、______________10.iswritinghertoMarymother___________________________________________________________四、四、根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)的內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)的內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題1.Whatareyoudoing（畫(huà)畫(huà)）__________________________________________________2.Whatisyourfatherdoi

11、ng（看報(bào)紙）__________________________________________________3.Whatarethegirlsdoing（看電視）__________________________________________________4.WhatareTomMarydoing（下棋）__________________________________________________三、一般將來(lái)時(shí)三、一般