船體車(chē)間英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)冊(cè)

1、船舶種類船舶種類cargoship貨船generalcargoship雜貨船bulkcargocarrier散貨船containership集裝箱船Roship滾裝船specialcargovessel特種貨物運(yùn)輸船multipurposevessel多用途貨船passengership客船ferry渡船bargecarrier載駁船auxiliaryvessel輔助船tug拖船supplyvessel供給船fireboat消防船fer

2、ryboat交通船icebreakingship破冰船wkship工程船floatingcrane起重船dredger挖泥船fishingvessel漁船salvage救撈船hovercraft氣墊船speedboat快艇船上職員船上職員crew船員captain(master)船長(zhǎng)chiefofficerchiefmate(firstmate)大副secondofficersecondmate二副thirdofficerthirdma

3、te三副cadet見(jiàn)習(xí)生boatswainbosun水手長(zhǎng)seaman普通水手，海員engineer輪機(jī)員，工程師chiefengineer輪機(jī)長(zhǎng)(俗稱大車(chē)，老軌)secondengineer大管輪(俗稱二車(chē)，二軌)thirdengineer二管輪(俗稱三車(chē)，三軌)fourthengineer三管輪(俗稱四車(chē)，四軌)quartermaster舵工mariner海員cook廚師hawsepipe錨鏈筒wingtank邊葉艙pumproom

4、泵房hatchcoaming艙圍starbside右pt左austr.ladder斜梯fewardmast前桅桿mainmast主桅桿bollard帶纜樁deckbacking甲板反頂ste倉(cāng)庫(kù)windlass錨機(jī)Ballasttank壓載水艙Freshwatertank淡水艙F.O.tank燃油艙L.O.tank滑油艙Heavyoiltank重油艙Topsidetank頂邊水艙Hoppersidetank底邊水艙FEPEAK艏尖艙AF

5、TPEAK艉尖艙staging腳手架maindeck主甲板updeck上甲板lowerdeck下甲板capitaldeck船長(zhǎng)甲板officedeck船員甲板promenadedeck游步甲板boatdeck艇甲板compassdeck羅經(jīng)甲板sponsondeck舷伸甲板funneldeck煙囪甲板platfmdeck平臺(tái)甲板bulkheaddeck艙壁甲板strengthdeck強(qiáng)力甲板weathertightdeck風(fēng)雨甲板wea