現(xiàn)代大學(xué)英語(yǔ)精讀1第三單元課后習(xí)題

1、V.KeytotheExercisesPreview1.Listentotherecdingofthetextchoosethestatementthatbestreflectsyourundersting.1.C2.A3.C4.D5.CVocabulary1.Becomefamiliarwiththerulesofwdfmation.1.Givethepartsofspeechofthefollowingwdsstudyhowthey

2、arefmed.1.“un”hereisanadjectiveprefixwhichmeans“not”2.“able”isanadjectivesuffixwhichmeanssomethingthatcanbedoneaqualitysomethingsomeonehas(可以的或必須的，有某種特征或傾向的)3.“fe”isaprefixwhichmeans“befe”“infrontof”(指時(shí)間、職位、位置在前面)4.Suffi

3、x“en”turnssomeadjectivesnounsintoverbs.5.Prefix“re”means“again”.6.Thecompoundnounsarefmedbyobjectsver.7.Thecompoundadjectivesarefmedbyadjned.2.Decidewhichofthefollowingwdscanbeusedbothasverbsnouns.Allthesewdscanbeusedasn

4、ounsverbswithonlythefollowingexceptionswhichareusuallyusedasverbs:Tendtendancetendencyreplace(crespondingnoun:replacement)die(Whenusedasanounitisadifferentwd)condemn(crespondingnoun:condemnation)occur(crespondingnoun:occ

5、urrence)complain(crespondingnoun:complaintprotect(crespondingnoun:protection)3.Translatethefollowingexpressionspayingattentiontothedifferentuseoftheprefixessuffixes.1.心中不高興的納稅人2.一個(gè)不平等條約3.不為人知的搗亂分子4.不幸的結(jié)果5.未曾預(yù)料到（出其不意）的訪(fǎng)問(wèn)6

6、.可以預(yù)見(jiàn)的將來(lái)7.一個(gè)令人難忘的人物8.變化莫測(cè)的天氣9.非飲用水10.在可以付得起的價(jià)位11.難以描述的痛苦折磨12.由于可以理解的原因13.拓寬街道14.加深湖泊15.縮短文章16.重組政府17.重游故鄉(xiāng)18.更換舊機(jī)4.CompletethesentencesbytranslatingtheChineseinthebrackets.1.representrepresented2.employerunemployedemploye

7、esreemployed3.wellinfmedinfmation4.infmerinfmauthitiesThemanhadneverseensuchalargenote.Hesaid“Itlooksgoodfeelsgooditisgood!”3）樹(shù)葉都變黃、變紅、變紫了。看起來(lái)真是如天堂一樣美。Leaveshadturnedgotgonebecomeyellowredpurple.Itreallylookedheavenly(be

8、autifullylikeheaven).4）隨著年紀(jì)越來(lái)越老，她開(kāi)始很容易感到疲憊。Asshegrewoldershebegantofeeltiredeasily.5）他的話(huà)聽(tīng)起來(lái)很有說(shuō)服力，但好聽(tīng)的理由不等于好的理由，兩者之間存在很大的區(qū)別。Whathesaidsoundedveryconvincingbutreasonsthatsoundgooddonotalwaysmeangoodsoundreasons.Thereisabig

9、differencebetweenthetwo.6）他愛(ài)說(shuō)話(huà)，他永遠(yuǎn)無(wú)法保持沉默，而他說(shuō)的往往被證明是錯(cuò)的。Helikestotalk.Hecanneverkeepquietwhathesaysoftenproves(turnsouttobe)increct.7）他在戰(zhàn)斗中受了傷，流了很多血，變得十分虛弱。他的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)強(qiáng)迫他留在醫(yī)院到傷口痊愈為止。Hegotwoundedinbattlelostalotofbloodbecameverywe

10、ak.Hisleadersderedhimtostayinthehospitaluntilhewascompletelyrecovered(healed).8）他們以為可以從我們手中滑過(guò)去：他們錯(cuò)了，他們休想干了壞事就溜走。Theythoughttheycouldslipthroughourfingers.Theywerewrong.Theycouldn’tgetawaywithwhattheyhaddone.9）長(zhǎng)征的時(shí)候，紅軍需要渡

11、過(guò)大渡河，穿過(guò)草地，翻過(guò)雪山。DuringtheLongMarchtheRedArmyhadtogetacrosstheDaduRiverthroughthegrassloverthesnowcoveredmountains.10）你在哪里生活習(xí)慣了嗎？你和同學(xué)相處得如何？我們給你寄的錢(qián)夠你湊合用嗎？AreyouusedtothelifethereHowdoyougetalongwithyourclassmatesCanyougetby

12、withthemoneywesendyou(Isthemoneywesendyouenoughfyou)6.Translatethefollowingsentencespayingattentiontothewdsinboldtypewhichmayhavedifferentmeaningsindifferentcontexts.1）我的傷口包扎完不久燒就退了，但太陽(yáng)穴處仍然感到隱隱作痛。以上告訴我在這周余下的幾天內(nèi)要多休息。2）嗯，去