浙江省杭州市2018年中考英語(yǔ)試卷及答案

1、12018杭州中考英語(yǔ)試題卷杭州中考英語(yǔ)試題卷第I卷第一部分聽(tīng)力理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.HowdidthewomancomeA.ByairB.Bytrain.C.Bycar2.Whercdocsthem

2、an1iveA.Inatown.B.Inacity.C.Inavi11age3.WhocanplaytheviolinA.Gcge.BHelen.C.Alice.4.Howmanystudentsarethereinthewomansschoo1A.330.B.350.C.370.5.WhatdoesthemanmeanA.Thebikeisnew.B.Thebikeisexpensive.C.Thebikeisheavy.第二節(jié)(共1

3、0小題每小題2分滿分20分)聽(tīng)下面3段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)自后有幾個(gè)小題從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置所每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)自前你有時(shí)間閱讀各小題每小題5秒鐘.聽(tīng)完后各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話.回答第6至第8三個(gè)小題.6.WhatarethetwospeakerstalkingaboutA.Touringaschoo1.B.Visitingamuseum.1.Having

4、apicnic7.Whichsignismentionedintheconversation8.WhatstheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakersA.Momson.B.TeacherstudentC.Waitresscustomer聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話回答第9至第11三個(gè)小題9.WhatisthewomanA.ArestaurantownerB.AninterviewerC.Acafewaitr

5、ess10.Whendopeoplein.NewYkusua11ygotorestaurantsA.Between56p.m.B.Between7830p.m.C.Between89p.m.11.WhichrestaurantsaregettingpopularwithpeopleinLondonA.Indianrestaurants.B.SouthAmericanrestaurantsC.Italianrestaurans聽(tīng)下面一段獨(dú)

6、白.回答第12至第15四個(gè)小題.12.HowmanydaysdoesthespeakerwkeveryweekA.Five.B.Six.C.Seven.13.Whydoesthespeakeroiteneatabiglunch3BWhowantstoeatfoodthatisthrownawayaswasteBelieveitnotthat’sexactlywhatwldleadersdidatalunchheldbytheUnited

7、Nationsin2015.Duringthemealthewldleadersenjoyeddisheslikesaladsburgersmadewiththrownawayvegetablesfruits.ChefDanBarberwhohelpedcreatethemealhopedthattheexperiencewouldmaketheleaderspaymeattentiontotheissueoffoodwaste.Iti

8、sahugeproblem.OneoutofninepeopleonEarthdoesnotgetenoughfood.Yeteveryyearoveronethirdofthefoodproducedwldwidegoestowaste!WhyissomuchfoodwastedFirstlyfoodisoftenthrownawaybefeitreachescustomersbecausetoomuchofitisproducedb

9、ecauseitisnotkeptproperlyinfarms.Secondlyshopssupermarketsusuallythrowawayunsoldfood.Finallycustomersoftenbuymefoodthantheyneedsoalotofuneatenfoodiswasted.HowcanyouwastelessfoodWheneatingoutyoumayaskflessfoodtakehomewhat

10、isleft.Visitfastfoodrestaurantlessoftensincetheyusuallymewasteful.Encourageyourfaviterestaurantstogiveunsoldfoodtofoodbanks.Youcanalsowastelessfoodathome.Usesmallerricebowlssothatyouservelessrice.Encouragefamilymembersto

11、useunfinishedricetomakericepuddings.Tellfamilymemberstomakeashoppinglistbuyonlywhatisonthelistwhenshoppingffood.Foodwasteisagrowingproblemweeitherfarmersfoodsellerscustomersmusttakethisproblemmeseriouslydowhatwecantohelp

12、.19.WhatdidwldleadersdoatalunchheldbytheUnitedNationsin2015A.Theythrewawayfoodaswasteduringthemeal.B.TheymadedisheswithwastevegetablesfruitsC.Theyatefoodmadewithwastevegetablesfruits.D.TheyhelpedChefDanBarbercreatethespe

13、cialmeal.20.Theunderlinedwd“issue”inParagraph2isclosestinmeaningto.A.resultB.problemC.causeD.beginning21.ThewriterganizesParagraph4byaskingaquestion.A.givingexamplesB.usingnumbersC.listingreasonsD.tellingasty22.Whichwayo