方位介詞---附習(xí)題及參考答案

1、1年月周前要用in，日子前面卻不行。遇到幾號(hào)要用on，上午下午又是in。要說(shuō)某日上下午，用on換in才能行。午夜黃昏須用at，黎明用它也不錯(cuò)。at也用在明分前，說(shuō)“差”可要用上to。說(shuō)“過(guò)”只可使用past，多說(shuō)多練牢牢記?！局R(shí)梳理知識(shí)梳理】一、介詞一、介詞(prep.)含義：含義：表示它后面的名詞或代詞與其他句子成分的關(guān)系。介詞分類(lèi)：時(shí)間介詞；方位介詞；方式介詞介詞短語(yǔ)：介詞名詞動(dòng)詞介詞；be形容詞介詞二、表示方位的介詞：二、表示方

2、位的介詞：1.intoon（1）in表示在某一地區(qū)之內(nèi)的某方位（屬于該范圍）；FujianisinthesoutheastofChina.（2）to表示在某一地區(qū)之外的某方位（不屬于該范圍）；JapanistotheeastofChina（3）on表示與某地的毗鄰關(guān)系KeaisontheeastofChina.2.overabove和on（1）over指在......正上方，表垂直在上。Thereisabridgeovertherive

3、r.（2）above指在上方，屬于斜上方。Raiseyourarmsaboveyourhead（3）on指在上面，表兩物體接觸。Thereisaplateonthetable.3【例11】Therearesomebirdssinging___thetrees.AinB.onC.atD.from【例12】Therearesomanyapples___thattree.A.inBonC.atD.from【例13】TheUnitedState

4、sis____thesouthofCanada___theeastofJapan.AtoinB.ontoC.inbesideD.aton【例14】___research___theuniversescientistshaveputalotofinfmation___computers.A.WithoveratB.OnattoC.InaboutintoD.Fwiththrough【例15】Whenapieceoficeistaken___

5、_awarmroomitgetssmallersmalleruntil___theenditdisappearscompletely.A.ininB.outofatC.intoinD.toby【課堂練習(xí)課堂練習(xí)】：1.WetraveledovernighttoParisarrived_______5o’clock______themning.A.oninB.atinC.atonD.inon2.JackhasstudiedChinesei

6、nthisschool_______theyearof2000.A.sinceB.inC.onD.by3.HongKongis______thesouthofChinaMacaois______thewestofHongKong.A.intoB.totoC.toinD.inin4.Japanlies______theeastofChina.A.toB.inC.aboutD.at5.Iwon’tbelievethatthefiveyear

7、oldboycanreadfivethouswds______Ihavetestedhimmyself.A.afterB.whenC.ifD.until6.Thebookwassointerestingthathehadreaditfthreehours______herealizedit.A.whenB.untilC.afterD.befe7.Look＿＿＿themap＿＿＿China＿＿＿thewallplease.Aafterof

8、inBatofinCafterinonDatofon8.Pleaseremembertocometomybirthdayparty.Isee.Illcome＿＿＿Saturdayevening.AinBatConDf9.Theywillhaveamathstest＿＿＿twodaysAfBatCinDafter10.Mybrotherjoinedthearmy＿＿＿A1989，MarchBinMarch，1989CMarch，1989D