2018年北京市西城區(qū)高三二模英語試題

1、頁1第北京市西城區(qū)2018年高三模擬測試英語2018.52018.5本試卷共9頁，共120分?？荚嚂r長100分鐘?？忌鷦毡貙⒋鸢复鹪诖痤}卡上，在試卷上作答無效?？荚嚱Y束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分：知識運用（共兩節(jié)，45分）第一節(jié)單項填空（共15小題；每小題1分，共15分）從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。例：It’ssonicetohearfromheragain._

2、____welastmetmethanthirtyyearsago.AWhat’smeBThat’stosayCInotherwdsDBelieveitnot答案是D。1.—Ted’sflightfromAmsterdamtookmethan11hours.He_____beverytiredaftersuchalongtrip.—Yesespeciallyafterwkingallnightbefetheflight.A.mustB.

3、needC.mightD.dare【答案】A【翻譯】泰德的飛機從阿姆斯特丹起飛飛了11個多小時。這么長時間的路途他一定特別累。是的尤其是在起飛之前工作了一整晚?！窘馕觥看祟}考查情態(tài)動詞must一定必定表示有證據的推測need必須需要might也許表示不確定的推測dare意思是敢。故正確答案是A。2._____thereisstillalongwaytogowebelievethatthedoctpatientrelationshipin

4、Chinaisgraduallyimproving.A.BecauseB.UnlessC.AlthoughD.Once【答案】C【翻譯】雖然仍有很長的路要走但是我們相信在中國醫(yī)患之間的關系正逐步提升?！窘馕觥看祟}考查狀語從句中的讓步狀語從句空格所在句為從句根據句意從句是主句的讓步狀語從句although表示雖然、盡管；because表示因為unless表示除非；once表示一旦；故正確答案是C。3.Anewengineerwasappo

5、intedtodealwiththeproducts_____bycustomers.A.returningB.returnedC.toreturnD.return【答案】B【翻譯】一位新的工程師被任命去處理被消費者退回的產品?！窘馕觥看祟}考查非謂語邏輯主語為產品與return之間是被動關系故正確答案是B。4.Astronomershavediscoveredthatthreeplashavesizestemperaturessimil

6、arto_____ofEarth.A.themB.theseC.thoseD.ones【答案】C【翻譯】天文學家發(fā)現了三顆在大小和氣溫上跟地球類似的星球?！窘馕觥看祟}考查代詞空格位置缺失的是thesizetemperaturethe加多個名詞相當于代詞those。故正確答案是C。5.—Honeyshallweadoptadog—Adoptingapetdependson_____wehavetheabilitytocarefit.Act

7、uallywearesobusy.A.thatB.whetherC.whichD.what【答案】B【翻譯】親愛的我們養(yǎng)條狗吧養(yǎng)狗取決于我們是否有能力照顧好它實際上我們很忙?！窘馕觥看祟}考查名詞性從句主句不完整從句雖完整但缺少意思“是否”。故正確答案是B。頁3第【解析】此題考查非謂語邏輯主語是thenewbridge與buid動作之間是被動關系故正確答案是A。14.Ifithadnotbeenfthekindguidewe_____ou

8、rwayinthemountains.A.wouldloseB.hadlostC.wouldhavelostD.lost【答案】C【翻譯】要不是這個好心的向導我們就會在山里迷路。【解析】此題考查虛擬語氣空格挖在主句里“要不是這個好心的向導我們就會在山里迷路”從句意表達來看表示對過去情況的假設故正確答案是C。15.—Bythetimewe_____tothemovietheatertheticketsmaybesoldout.—Don’t

9、wry.ItoldJanewemightbelateshewillbuyourtickets.A.gotB.hadgotC.willgetD.get【答案】D【翻譯】等我們到了電影院票也許就賣光了。不要擔心。我告訴過簡我們]也許會遲到她會給我們買著票。【解析】此題考查時態(tài)等我們到達電影院票也許就賣光了主句用了情態(tài)動詞表示將來的意思主將從現時間狀語從句用現在時間表示將來的意思。故正確答案是D。第二節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，共

10、30分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。BeCool...StayinSchool!IntheeighthgradeIwasstudentbodypresidentofErwindleSchoolinAsheville.Iconsideredthisquitean16sincetherewereover1000studentsintheschool.Attheendo

11、ftheyearIwasaskedtomakeaspeechattheceremonywheremyclasswas17tohighschool.Iknewthishadtobemethanjustthebriefcommentsastudentmight18give.We’retheclassofMillennium(千禧年)19Iwantedmyspeechtobeasspecialaswewere.Ispentseveralnig

12、htslyinginbed20aboutwhattosay.Manythingscrossedmymindbutnoneofthem21allmyclassmates.Thenonenightit22me.ErwinHighSchoolhasthehighest23rateofanyhighschoolinourcounty.Whatbettergoalcouldwehavethanfeverysingleoneofusto24Thes

13、peechIgaveongraduationdaywasonly12minuteslongbutwhatitstartedwas25.WhenIannouncedthechallengetomyclassmatestheentireaudienceincludingtheparentsteachersbrokeintoapplause.AsIshowedthepersonalizedcertificatessignseachstuden

14、twouldgetIcould26theywerereallyexcited.I’dhadnoideamychallengewouldbringthiskindof27.ThroughoutthesummerIwkedondevelopingaprogramtocarryour28intohighschool.Igavespeechestolocalclubsgroups.Ialso29a“outPatrol”madeupofstude

15、ntswhowouldbewillingtohelpsupptotherstudentsduringbadtimes.Thenwdbeganto30aboutourchallenge.Iappearedonlocaltelevisioncallsstartedcominginfromeverywhere.Businessesarethrowingtheir31behindus.Wehavebanksfurniturestesrestau

16、rantsmewherewecangetdiscountsfourentirefamilywhenweshowour“outPatrol”IDcards.Allthiswas32becausewearejuststartingadifficultfouryearjourneybutwehavealreadymadeasignificant33.Lastyear13kidspedoutofthefreshmanclass.Sofarthi

17、syearnotasinglepersonwhosignedthecommitmenthas34the“outPatrol”hasbecomethelargestganizedgroupintheschool.TheErwinHigh“CommittedClassofMillennium”wouldliketoencourageyourclasstostarta35likeours.Wouldn’titbegreatiftheentir