2014-2015年上海市高考英語試題及答案

1、1絕密絕密★啟用前啟用前20142015年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試（年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試（上海卷上海卷）英語（含答案）（含答案）考生注意：1考試時間120分鐘，試卷滿分150分。2本考試設(shè)試卷和答題紙兩部分。試卷分為第I卷（第112頁）和第II卷（第13頁），全卷共13頁。所有答題必須涂（選擇題）或?qū)懀ǚ沁x擇題）在答題紙上，做在試卷上一律不得分。3答題前，務(wù)必在答題紙上填寫準(zhǔn)考證號和姓名，井將核對后的條形碼貼在指定位置上，

2、在答題紙反面清楚地填寫姓名。第I卷（共卷（共103分）分）I.ListeningComprehensionSectionADirections:InSectionAyouwillheartenshtconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversationaquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsthequestio

3、nswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationthequestionaboutitreadthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperdecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.1.A.Apolicewoman.B.Ajudge.C.Arepter.D.Awaitress.2.A.Confident.

4、B.Puzzled.C.Satisfied.D.Wried.3.A.Atarestaurant.B.Atacarrentalagency.C.Inabank.D.Inadrivingschool.4.A.Adisaster.B.Anewroof.C.Aperfmance.D.ATVstation.5.A.Catchthetrain.B.MeetJane.C.Getsomestationery.D.Cleanthebackyard.6.A

5、.Askfsomethingcheaper.B.Buythevaseshereallylikes.C.Protectherselffrombeinghurt.D.Bargainwiththeshopassistant.7.A.Useacomputerinthelab.B.Takeachemistrycourse.C.Helphimrevisehisrept.D.Gethercomputerrepaired.8.A.Amused.B.Em

6、barrassed.C.Shocked.D.Sympathetic.9.A.Shedoesntplantocontinuestudyingnextyear.B.Shehasalreadytoldthemanaboutherplan.C.Sheisntplanningtoleaveheruniversity.D.Sherecentlyvisitedadifferentuniversity.10.A.Itspokehighlyofthema

7、y.B.Itmisinterpretedthemaysspeech.C.Itmadethemaysviewclearer.D.Itcarriedthemaysspeechaccurately.3WhatisthefirststepinreadinganacademictextcriticallyFindingouttheargumentthewritersmainlineof__22__.Whatmayserveastheevidenc

8、e__23__surveyresultsexamplesetcWhatisthekeytocriticalthinkingToreadactively__24__II.GrammarVocabularySectionADirections:Afterreadingthepassagesbelowfillintheblankstomakethepassagescoherentgrammaticallycrect.Ftheblankswit

9、hagivenwdfillineachblankwiththeproperfmofthegivenwdftheotherblanksuseonewdthatbestfitseachblank.(A)MystayinNewYkAftergraduationfromuniversityIhadbeenunabletosecureapermanentjobinmysmalltown.SoIdecidedtoleavehomefNewYk(25

10、)______Imighthaveabetterchancetofindagoodjob.(26)______(earn)somemoneytopaythedailyexpensesIstartedwkinalocalcafasawaiter.Ibelievedthat(27)______IwasofferedagoodpositionIwouldresignatonce.Overtimethehighcostoflivingbecam

11、ealittleburdenonmyalready(28)______(exhaust)shoulders.Ontheotherhmysearchfarespectablejobhadnotmetwithmuchsuccess.AsIhadstudiedliteratureatuniversityIfounditquitedifficulttosecureasuitablejobinbigcompanies.Motherhadsaidt

12、hat(29)__________________IwantedtohaveabettercareeradvancementIhadtofindwkinthecity.Perhaps(30)______mymotherhadtoldmewasdeeplyrootedinmymind.Ijustdidasshehadexpected.SoonIhadlivedinthecityfoversixmonthsbutIstilldidnotli

13、keit.ApparentlyIhaddifficulty(31)______(adapt)myselftolifeinthecityletalonefindingajobtomydelight.Afterninemonthsoffrustration.Ieventuallydecidedtogobacktomysmalltown.NotuntilIreturned(32)______Irealisethataquiettownlife

14、wasthebestfme.(B)Thegiantvendingmachine（自動售貨機(jī)）isanewvillageshopVillagershavelongbeenusedtofacingadrivewhentheyrunoutofbasicsupplies.Howeverhelpisnownearerathinthefmofthecountrysfirstautomaticpushbuttonshop.Nowresidentsin

15、theDerbyshirevillageofCliftoncanbuygroceriesaroundtheclockafterthehugevendingwasinstalledoutsideapubinthevillagethisweek.PeterFoxwhois(33)______electricalengineerspenttwoahalfyearswkingontheproject.Themachine(34)______(e

16、quip)withsecuritycamerasalarmslookslikeaminishopwithabrickfrontagreyroofadisplaywindow.Mr.Foxsaidhehopedhisinvention(35)______issettobeinstalledinothervillagesintheareaoverthecomingmonthswillmarkareturntoconvenienceshopp

17、ingfruralcommunities.Hesaid:“IhadthisideaafewyearsagobutIcouldntfindamanufacturerwhocoulddeliverwhatIwantedsoIdiditby(36)______.Theresultiswhatamountstoahugeoutdovendingmachine.YetIthinkthetermautomaticshopisfar(37)_____

18、_(appropriate).“Inrecentyearsthecommercialpressurefromsupermarketchains(38)______(fce)villageshopsacrossthecountrytoclose.In2010itwasestimatedthatabout400villageshopsclosed(39)______(urge)thelocalgovernmenttogivefinancia