2023年全國碩士研究生考試考研英語一試題真題(含答案詳解+作文范文)_第1頁
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1、1英語詞匯英語詞匯-常見西餐名稱常見西餐名稱西式自助餐Westernbuffet西式冷餐Westernbuffet冷餐buffet1.冷菜colddish1)沙拉salad沙拉salad色拉salad火腿沙拉h(huán)amsalad雞沙拉chickensalad雞脯沙拉chickenbreastsalad雞絲沙拉shreddedchickensalad雞蛋沙拉eggsalad魚片沙拉fishsalad蝦仁沙拉shrimpsalad大蝦沙拉pra

2、wnsalad蟹肉沙拉crabsalad素沙拉vegetablesalad蔬菜沙拉vegetablesalad鮮蔬菜沙拉freshvegetablesalad黃瓜沙拉cucumbersalad鮮黃瓜沙拉freshcucumbersalad奶油黃瓜沙拉cucumbersaladwithcream西紅柿黃瓜沙拉cucumbersaladwithtomato西紅柿沙拉tomatosalad甜菜沙拉beetrootsalad紅菜頭沙拉beetr

3、ootsalad沙拉油saladdressingmayonnaise沙拉醬saladdressingmayonnaise2)肉meat冷雜拌肉coldmixedmeat冷什錦肉coldmixedmeat冷肉拼香腸coldmeatsausage冷火腿蔬菜coldhamwithvegetables什錦肉凍mixedmeatjelly肝泥mashedliverlivepaste牛肝泥mashedoxliveroxliverpaste牛腦泥ma

4、shedoxbrainoxbrainpaste冷烤牛肉coldroastbeef冷烤里脊coldroastfillet冷烤羔羊腿coldroastlambleg冷烤豬肉coldroastpk冷燴茶腸coldstewedsausage冷茶腸coldsausage奶酪cheese3)魚fish紅燴魚片stewedfishsliceswithbrownsauce茄汁燴魚片stewedfishsliceswithtomatosauce雞蛋鯡魚泥

5、子mincedherringwitheggs雞蛋托鯡魚herringoneggs熏鯡魚smokedherring熏鯉魚smokedcarp沙丁油魚sardines魚肉凍fishjelly釀餡魚stuffedfish紅魚子醬redcaviar黑魚子醬blackcaviar大蝦泥mincedprawns蟹肉泥mincedcrabmeat4)家禽poultry雞肉凍chickenjellychickeninaspic水晶雞chickenina

6、spic雞肉泥mincedchickenmeatchickenpaste雞肝泥mincedchickenliverchickenliverpaste鴨肝泥mincedduckliverduckliverpaste釀餡雞蛋stuffedeggs奶酪釀餡雞蛋stuffedeggswithcheese釀餡雞stuffedchicken冷烤油雞蔬菜coldroastchickenwithvegetables冷烤火雞coldroastturkey

7、冷烤山雞coldroastpheasant冷烤野雞coldroastpheasant冷烤鴨coldroastduck冷烤野鴨coldroastwildduck烤鴨凍粉roastduckjelly冷烤鵝coldroastgoose冷烤野鵝coldroastwildgoose5)素菜vegetabledish什錦蔬菜asstedvegetables紅燴茄子stewedeggplantbrownsauce釀青椒stuffedgreenpepp

8、er釀西紅柿stuffedtomato酸蘑菇sourmushrooms酸黃瓜sourcucumberspickledcucumbers泡菜pickledcabbagesoursweetcabbage2.熱小菜appetizers奶油燴香腸stewedsausagewithcream紅燴灌腸stewedsausagewithbrownsauce紅酒汁燴腰花stewedkidneywithredwine;kidney3土豆炸桂魚friedm

9、arinfishwithpotatoes番茄汁炸魚friedfishwithtomatosauce奶油汁炸魚friedfishwithcreamsauce韃靼式炸魚friedfishwithTartarsauce韃靼汁炸魚friedfishwithTartarsauce清煎鯉魚friedcarp火腿汁煎魚friedfishwithhamsauce俄式煎魚fishalaRussia罐燜魚fishalaDuchesse罐燜桂魚marinfi

10、shalaDuchesse火鍋魚片fishpodjarka火鍋魚蝦fishprawnspodjarka火鍋大蝦prawnspodjarka炭燒魚串fishshashlik炭燒魚段fishchipsshashlik鐵扒桂魚grilledmarinfish鐵扒比目魚grilledturbot奶油汁烤魚bakedfishwithcreamsauce魚排fishsteak奶油口蘑烤桂魚marinfishaugratin奶酪口蘑烤魚蝦fishpr

11、awnsaugratin白汁蒸魚steamedfishwithwhite白酒汁蒸魚steamedfishwithwhitewine紅酒蒸魚steamedfishwithredwine番茄汁蒸魚steamedfishtomatosauce檸檬汁蒸魚steamedfishwithlemonsauce雞蛋汁蒸魚steamedfishwitheggsauce口蘑汁蒸魚steamedfishwithmushroomsauce紅汁蘑菇蒸魚steam

12、edfishwithmushroomsbrownsauce番茄汁蘑菇蒸魚steamedfishwithmushroomstomatosauce波蘭式蒸魚steamedfishalaPol土豆煮魚boiledfishwithpotatoes黃油汁土豆煮魚boiledfishpotatowithbuttersauce炸大蝦friedprawns炸明蝦friedprawns軟煎大蝦softfriedprawns黃油汁煎大蝦friedprawn

13、swithbuttersauce罐燜大蝦prawnsalaDuchesse奶酪口蘑烤大蝦prawnsaugratin火腿奶酪炸大蝦friedprawnswithhamcheese鐵扒大蝦grilledprawns大蝦蛋奶酥prawnsouffle5.素菜vegetabledish奶酪口蘑烤蔬菜vegetablesaugratin黃油菜花cauliflowerwithbutter黃油雜拌蔬菜mixedvegetableswithbutte

14、r菠菜臥果spinachwithpoachedegg奶油汁烤口蘑bakedmushroomswithcreamsauce黃油炒口蘑friedmushroomswithbutter黃油炒菠菜friedspinachwithbutter黃油炒豌豆friedpeaswithbutter黃油炒青豆friedgreenpeaswithbutter炒茄泥friedmashedeggplants炸茄子片friedeggplantslices炸番茄fr

15、iedtomato清煎土豆餅friedpotatocake釀餡西葫蘆stuffedbottlegourd燜洋白菜卷braisedcabbagerolls家常燜洋白菜卷braisedcabbagerolls燴茄子stewedeggplants奶油汁燴豌豆stewedpeaswithcreamsauce扁豆炒蛋omeletteomeletwithgreenbeans咖哩素菜curryvegetables6.雞鴨chickenduck烤雞ro

16、astchicken烤油雞roastchicken素菜烤雞roastchickenwithvegetables棒棒雞bonbonchicken煎雞friedchicken炸筍雞friedspringchicken炸雞deepfriedchicken炸雞肉串friedchickenshashlik雞肝串chickenlivershashlik通心粉煮雞boiledchickenwithmacaroni奶汁煮雞boiledchickenwi

17、thcreamsauce鐵扒筍雞grilledspringchicken燜雞braisedchicken家常燜雞braisedchickeninhomestyle黃油燜雞braisedchickenwithbutter黃油燜筍雞braisedspringchickenwithbutter黃油燜雞腿braisedchickenlegswithbutter紅燜雞塊braisedchickenchips火鍋雞podjarkachicken罐燜

18、雞chickenalaDuchesse罐燜筍雞springchickenalaDuchesse高加索燜雞chickenalaCaucasus比利時燴雞Belgianstewedchicken奶油燴雞片stewedchickensliceswithcream米飯燴雞鴨stewedchickenduckwithrice奶油燴雞飯stewedchickenricewithcream咖哩雞飯currychickenwithrice細(xì)面條白汁雞腿

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