unit_3__life_in_future(必修五)課文知識點(diǎn)復(fù)習(xí)

1、Unit3Lifeinfuture語言要點(diǎn)語言要點(diǎn)單元要點(diǎn)預(yù)覽單元要點(diǎn)預(yù)覽（旨在讓同學(xué)整體了解本單元要點(diǎn)）詞語辨析1.surroundingenvironment2.swiftlyfastquicksoon1.settlementn.定居；解決settlev.安放使定居安排安家定居2.surroundingn.周圍的事物；環(huán)境surroundv.包圍圍繞3.pressv.按；壓；逼迫pressuren.壓壓力詞形變化4.requirev

2、.需要；要求；命令requirementn.需要；要求；命令重點(diǎn)單詞1.privateadj.私人的；私有的2.settlementn.定居；解決3.impressionn.印象；感想；印記4.remindv.提醒；使想起5.previousadj.在前的；早先的6.lackv.缺乏；沒有n.缺乏；短缺的東西7.requirev.需要；要求；命令8.assistv.援助；幫助；協(xié)助詞匯部分重點(diǎn)詞組1.takeup拿起；接受；開始；繼續(xù)2

3、.besimilarto與……相似3.inalldirections向四面八方4.losesightofcatchsightof不再看見......瞥見……5.sweepup打掃；橫掃重點(diǎn)句子1.Whatproblemsdoyouthinkpeopleinthefuturewillhaveovercome2.Thisissimilartothe“jetlag”yougetwhenflying…重點(diǎn)語法過去分詞做狀語I詞語辨析詞語辨析(旨

4、在提供完形填空所需材料)1).surroundingenvironmentn.環(huán)境【解釋解釋】surrounding指周圍或附近的一切事物環(huán)境(常用復(fù)數(shù))environment指生態(tài)環(huán)境，自然環(huán)境(與the連用)還指影響個(gè)體或事物行為或發(fā)展的環(huán)境.【練習(xí)】選擇surrounding或environment并用其適當(dāng)?shù)男问教羁?）Goodwkcannotbedoneinunpleasantuncomftable_____________.

5、2）Ahappyfamilyprovidesaloving__________fitschildren.3）Thehouseisinbeautiful_______________.4）Itisourdutytoprotectthe_________frompollution.5）Mossgrowsbestinashadydamp____________.Keys:1）surroundings2）environment3）surroun

6、dings4）environment5）environment__________________________________________________________________________________________2)私下討論后，他們達(dá)成令人滿意的協(xié)議。_______________________________________________________________________________

7、___________Keys:1)Teachersshouldallowchildrentohavetheirprivateopinion.2)Theyreachedasatisfyingagreementaftertheprivatediscussion.2.settlementn.1)定居點(diǎn)[C]2)（解決紛爭的）協(xié)議[C]3)解決，處理[U][典例]1)TheIndiansoftenattackedthesettlementso

8、fthecolonist.印地安人經(jīng)常襲擊殖民者的定居點(diǎn)。2)Thestrikerstheemployershavereachedasettlementovernewwkingconditions.罷工者已經(jīng)與顧主就新的工作條件達(dá)成了協(xié)議。3)Afterthesettlementofourdifferenceswebecamefriends.消除分歧后，我們成了朋友。[重點(diǎn)用法]settlev.定居cometoasettlement解決

9、決定和解settleinCanada.定居加拿大settledown安頓下來：過穩(wěn)定有序的生活：[練習(xí)]漢譯英1)他與一家人安頓下來務(wù)農(nóng)__________________________________________________________________________________________2)她丈夫死后，她定居俄亥俄________________________________________________

10、__________________________________________Keys:1)Hesettleddownasafarmerwithafamily.2)AfterthedeathofherhusbshesettledherfamilyinOhio.3.impressionn.印；印痕；印記；印象；意念；概念[典例]1)Yourperfmancegavemeastrongimpression你的表演給我留下了很深的印象。

11、2)WhatIsaidmadenoimpressiononhim我的話對他不起作用。[重點(diǎn)用法]impressv.留下印象impresssthon／upononesmind把……牢記在心上haveanimpressionofsth／doingsththat…makeanimpressiononsb給某人留下印象makenoimpressionon對……無影響／效果givesbafavableimpression給某人以好印象animpr