高速公路工程用專業(yè)詞匯一覽表

1、高速公路工程用專業(yè)詞匯一覽表高速公路工程用專業(yè)詞匯一覽表路基路面部分路基路面部分A暗溝underdraingoutsouterrainB半填半挖式路基partcutpartfillesubgradeplatefmedesterrassementsdemipercementetdemiremblayage保護(hù)層protectioncoursecouchedeprotection邊溝sideditchfosselatral邊沿sideedg

2、epalier邊坡(side)slopepentelatrale邊坡頂topofsideslopesommetdepentelatrale邊坡腳toeofsideslopepieddepentelatrale邊坡率ratioofsloperatiodepentelatrale邊坡陡度steepnessofsidesloperaideurdepentelatrale邊坡加固slopestrengtheningrenfcementdepen

3、telatrale邊坡平臺plainstageofsloopeplatefmedepentelatrale邊坡支撐溝sidesloperevetmentdrainfossederevtementdubddepente表面不平度surfaceirregularityirrgularitdesurface補強層strengtheninglayercoucheftifie不良排水impededdraininagemauvaisdrainage

4、不透水路面boundwaterproofpavementchaussimpermableC草皮turfplaquedegazon草籽grassseedgraindherbe層鋪法spreadinginlayersemerdanslacouche鏟運機(jī)scraperscraper長路塹longcuttranchelongue側(cè)溝sideditchcontrecanal沖刷scouringaffouiller錯位slabstaggering

5、mauvaispositionnement錯臺benchfaultingofslabendsperronfauxD單斗挖土機(jī)singlebuckerpellemcaniquesingulire擋土墻retainingwallmurdesoutnement擋水埝checkdikediguetanche擋水壩retainingdambarragednivellation道碴stoneballastballastdepierre導(dǎo)水溝guid

6、ingdraindrainageguid導(dǎo)流堤guidingdikedigueguid底層footingcoursecouchedefond隔水層aquitardaquifuge隔溫層thermalinsulatingcoursecouchedisolationthermale公里標(biāo)kilometerpostpostedekilomtre拱形骨架護(hù)坡revetmentinarchskeletonsrevtementenpentearqu

7、勾縫pointingjointoyage溝身sidewallsofditchcpdefoss溝寬widthofgullylargeurdefoss溝深depthofgullyprofondeurdefoss溝全長totallengthofgullylongueurdefoss溝底線baselineofgullylignedebasedegalerie溝頂線toplineofgullylignedehautdegalerie溝岸加固gul

8、lybankstrengtheningfixerlarivedegalerie溝床鋪砌gullybedpavementpavementdulitdefoss溝岸鋪砌gullybankpavementpavementderivedegalerie溝岸防護(hù)gullybankprotectionprotectionderivedegalerie溝底標(biāo)高bottomelevationofgullylevationduculdefoss灌砂法sr

9、eplacementmethodmthodedesablereplacement固定式瀝青拌和設(shè)備stationaryasphaltmixingplantquipementdemlangeasphaltiquestationnaire過水路面fdguH夯路機(jī)roadrammerrouleaucompresseur河灘路堤fillonshoalremblaissurbasfond河岸鋪砌riverbankpavingpavementdur

10、ivederivire河岸沖刷加固riverbankerosionstrengtheningfixerlarivedrosion橫斷面crosssectionsectiontransversale橫坡度crossfalldescentetransversale橫向排水crossdrainagedrainagehizontal橫向盲溝crossblinddraindrainaveugletransversal護(hù)道bermrisberme護(hù)

11、肩shoulderwallmurdpaulement護(hù)腳toewallmurdepieds護(hù)墻parapetparapet護(hù)坡(revetment)slopeprotectionprotectiondepente護(hù)欄barricadebarrire護(hù)柵guardfencebarrireprotge護(hù)面墻facewallmurdeface護(hù)坡頂線toplineofrevetmentligneduhautderevtement換填repla