高中英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法專題之倒裝

1、1一、一、倒裝句之全部倒裝倒裝句之全部倒裝全部倒裝是指將句子中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞置于主語(yǔ)之前。全部倒裝是指將句子中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞置于主語(yǔ)之前。此結(jié)構(gòu)通常只用與一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和一般過(guò)去時(shí)。常見(jiàn)此結(jié)構(gòu)通常只用與一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和一般過(guò)去時(shí)。常見(jiàn)的結(jié)構(gòu)有：的結(jié)構(gòu)有：1)heretherenowthen等副詞置于句首等副詞置于句首.Theregoesthebell.Hereisyourletter.Herecomesthebus.Herecomesmylistofd

2、osdon’ts.Nowcomesyourchancetoshine.Thencamethechairman.2)表示方向、地點(diǎn)表示方向、地點(diǎn)(方位方位)的副詞或介詞詞組（通常的副詞或介詞詞組（通常是句子的表語(yǔ)和狀語(yǔ)）置于句首，句子用全部倒裝是句子的表語(yǔ)和狀語(yǔ)）置于句首，句子用全部倒裝.Downcametherain.Awaywentthegirlwithouttellinganyone.Outrushedthemanguninh.Ou

3、tcamethesun.IntothehallcamethreewomenAheadofmesatanoldwoman.Aroundthelakearemanyoldcastles.Eastofthetownliesabeautifullake.Inalecturehallofa3question.Themotherdidn’tleavetheroomuntilthechildfellasleep.Notuntilthechildfel

4、lasleep12:00didthemotherleavetheroom.Notonlydidherefusethegifthealsoseverelycriticizedthesender.Hardlyhadshegoneoutwhenastudentcametovisither.Nosoonerhadshegoneoutthanastudentcametovisither.注意：注意：①當(dāng)Notuntil引出主從復(fù)合句，主句倒裝，引

5、出主從復(fù)合句，主句倒裝，從句不倒裝。從句不倒裝。②如否定詞不在句首不倒裝。如否定詞不在句首不倒裝。Ihaveneverseensuchaperfmance.Themotherdidntleavetheroomuntilthechildfellasleep.典型例題典型例題①WhycantIsmokehereAtnotime___inthemeetingroomA.issmokingpermittedB.smokingispermitte