2023年全國碩士研究生考試考研英語一試題真題(含答案詳解+作文范文)_第1頁
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1、必修3,教學(xué)輔助課件,THE MILLION POUND BANK NOTE Act I, Scene 3,Unit 3,scenenarratorRoderickOliverbet make a betpennilesswander,n.(戲?。┮粓?;現(xiàn)場; 場面;景色n. 講述者,敘述者n. 羅德里克(男名)n. 奧利弗(男名)n. 賭;打賭vi. & vt. 打賭;賭錢

2、打賭adj. 貧困的;身無分文的vi. 漫游;漫步;漂泊,Words Review,Read after the tape and speak out the Chinese immediately.,pavementbusinessmanpermitahead go ahead by accidentbaystare,n. 人行道(= sidewalk)n. 商人 vt. & vi. 許可;允許;準(zhǔn)

3、許n. 通行證;許可證;執(zhí)照adv. 在前;向前;提前 前進(jìn);(用于祈使句)可以; 往下說 偶然;無意中;不小心n. 海灣vi. 凝視;盯著看,Words Review,stare atnightfallfaultspotpassage unpaidaccount,盯著看;凝視n. 黃昏n. 過錯;缺點(diǎn);故障vt. 發(fā)現(xiàn);認(rèn)出n. 斑點(diǎn);污點(diǎn);地點(diǎn)n. 船費(fèi)(包括食宿);通道;

4、 (一)段adj. 未付款的;不受報(bào)酬的vi. & vt. 認(rèn)為;說明;總計(jì)有n. 說明;理由;計(jì)算;帳目,Words Review,account forembassyseekpatiencecontrary on the contrary charity envelope,是……的原因;解釋n. 大使館;大使及其官員vt. & vi. 尋找;探索;尋求n. 耐性;忍耐n. 反面;對立面

5、adj. 相反的;相違的 與此相反;正相反n.慈善(團(tuán)體);施舍n.信封,Words Review,1. To understand this scene of the play2. To summarize the main idea of the story3. To learn about the personalities of the main characters4. To recognise diff

6、erent accents between British English and American English5. To have a right attitude towards money,Features:1. In the form of a dialogue2. Different styles of speech,Readinga play,Reading a normal text,differs from

7、,,,How to read a play?,,A play usually consists of several acts. Each act can have several scenes.,A play has a unique format and style. Most plays are in the form of a dialogue.,,,Narrator always gives information or co

8、mment on the action of the scene or the motivations of characters. Characters may narrate, or a performer who is not involved in the action can carry out the role of ‘narrator’.,,,In order to better understand a play, we

9、 should pay attention to the instructions or tips included in a play.,,Imagine that somebody gives you a large sum of money to spend as you like. What would you do with it?,,,,,A man called Henry Adams was lucky enough t

10、o get a million pound bank note. How would he dealt with it? What do you think would happen to him? Now let’s read Act I, Scene 3.,Skimming for general idea,Read the play and then answer the questions.,How many characte

11、rs are there in the scene? Who are they?,Characters:,Henry Adams, a lost American businessman in London.,Roderick and Oliver, two brothers and rich Englishmen.,When and where did the story happen? Where are the cha

12、racters in Scene 3? What happened in Scene 3?,In London, the summer of 1903.,In the old brothers’ home.,The two old brothers gave Henry a bank note.,Scanning for specific information,Henry wandered in London streets.A

13、bout a month ago Henry Adams was sailing out of the bay.The next morning he was spotted by a ship.Towards nightfall he found himself carried out to sea by a strong wind.On the ship he earned his passage by working as

14、an unpaid hand.,1,2,3,4,5,Put the following events in correct order.,1. How did Henry Adams come to England?2. Where did Henry work before? 3. Why did they choose Henry?,It was the ship that brought him to England.

15、,He worked for a mining company.,Because Henry was honest, hard-working and poor.,Answer the following questions.,____ Henry wants to find a job in London.____ Henry is given an envelope by the two brothers.____ Henry

16、is an unlucky young man.____ The servant is called James.____ Henry is foolish to go and meet the two brothers.,F,F,O,F,O,Write “F” if it is a fact. Write “O” if it is an opinion.,P19 1,Find all the examples of polite

17、requests in the story. Then rewrite them in informal language.,P19 2,Come in, please.,Hello. Please come in.,Let me show you the way.,1 Would you step inside a moment, please?,2 Good morning, sir. Would you please come i

18、n?,3 Permit me to lead the way, sir.,4 How do you do, Mr … er …?,5 I wonder, Mr Adams, if you’d mind …,6 May we ask what you’re doing in this country …?,7 Now if you’ll excuse me …,Hello Mr …,Mr Adams, is it OK if …?,Why

19、 are you in England?,Please excuse me.,P19 3,In pairs describe how Henry’s feelings change during the conversation. First find what Henry says or does on the following occasions and then use your own words to describe ho

20、w you think he feels. Explain your reasons.,wanders round London,behaves politely and answers questions fully,miserable, unhappy, anxious,curious why he has been asked to go into the house,admits his problems and asks

21、for work; explains his situation,blames himself for his carelessness; remembers how hungry he was when he sees the food on the table,grateful that he was rescued; aware of his hunger,hopeful that he might find a solution

22、 to his troubles,replies angrily,angry, irritated,wants to open the envelope straightaway,irritated that he cannot open the envelop at once,explains he wants a job not charity,unhappy to be given moneyrather than work

23、ing for it,agrees not to open the letter till 2 pm,interested andcurious,Character Analysis,What kinds of people are Henry Adams, Oliver and Roderick?,Group work,Find some words to describe them after reading.,,I earned

24、 my passage by working as an unpaid hand.,independent,Henry was...?,It is my first trip here.Well, I can’t say that I have any plans. Well, to be honest, I have none. (no money),honest,Could you offer me some kind of w

25、ork here?I don’t want your charity. I just want an honest job.,hard-working,Well, it may seem lucky to you but not to me. If this is your idea of some kind of joke, I don’t think it’s very funny. Now if you’ll excuse

26、 me, I think I’ll be on my way.,frank,,I wonder, Mr Adams, if you’d mind us asking a few questions.May we ask what you’re doing in this country and what your plans are?If you don’t mind, may I ask you how much money yo

27、u have?,polite,Oliver and Roderick were...?,prepared to bet one million pounds just for a bit of fun,惡作劇的,mischievous,a good judge of character,They see that Henry is honest and proud through his words and behaviour.,Car

28、eful reading,重難點(diǎn)句式分析,1. Well, towards nightfall I found myself carried out to sea by a strong wind.,,,oneself,賓補(bǔ),,,,“ find + oneself +賓語補(bǔ)足語”是一個(gè)固定結(jié)構(gòu),意為“突然發(fā)現(xiàn)自己處于某種境地”。(1) When he walked out of the airport, he found himsel

29、f surrounded by a group of reporters and his fans.(2) Tom found himself lying in a forest the next morning.(3) When he woke up, he found himself locked in the room.,,towards prep. 1) close or closer to a point in time

30、 將近,接近(某個(gè)時(shí)間)Towards the end of the afternoon it began to rain. The Channel tunnel was due to open towards the end of 1993.There was a forecast of cooler weather toward

31、 the end of the week.,嗯,夜晚來臨時(shí),我發(fā)現(xiàn)自己被一陣強(qiáng)風(fēng)刮到了海上。,2) in the direction of sb./sth. 向,朝,對著They were heading towards the German border.She had her back towards me. Anne left Artie and walked down the corridor towards the fo

32、yer(休息室).,Translation,He noticed two policemen coming towards him.,1.他覺察到兩名警察正朝他走來。,2.我發(fā)現(xiàn)那個(gè)男孩兒躲在門后。 I found the boy hiding behind the door. 3.他醒來時(shí),發(fā)現(xiàn)自己被綁在一棵樹上。 When he woke up, he found himself tied to a t

33、ree.,(1) I had just finished the homework when the telephone rang.(2) I had just lain down that day when there was a knock on the door.(3) I had gone only a few steps when I realized that my greeting had been impolite.

34、,,,2. The next morning I’d just about given myself up for lost when I was spotted by a ship.,,第二天早上,我正感到絕望的時(shí)候,一艘船發(fā)現(xiàn)了我。,時(shí)間狀語從句,,adv. nearly, very close to 幾乎,,,had just done,when…,,,剛做完某事,這時(shí)……,+,,spot v. to see or notice

35、a person or thing, especially suddenly or when it is not easy to do so 看見,發(fā)現(xiàn)I spotted a police car behind us. Meg spotted someone coming out of the building. One of the station staff spotted that I was in difficu

36、lty, and came to help.,,第二天早上,我正感到絕望的時(shí)候,一艘船發(fā)現(xiàn)了我。,Translation,Lucy had gone to sleep when I got home at three o'clock yesterday.,1.我昨天三點(diǎn)到家時(shí),露西已經(jīng)睡著了。,Dick’s very tall, so he’s easy to spot in a crowd.,2.迪克個(gè)子很高,所以在人群中容易

37、被認(rèn)出來。,1. What do you think will happen to Henry?2. Will the bank note help him or get him into trouble? 3. Give a possible development of the story.,Prediction,Enjoy this piece of video. And then act it out in group of

38、 four.,Tip:Pay attention to the differences between Henry’s language and the brothers’ language.,In the summer of 1903, two old and wealthy brothers, Roderick and Oliver, __________. They wanted to see ________ a man wi

39、th a million pound bank note could _______ a month in London. Oliver believed so, _______ Roderick doubted it. They ____________ see Henry, a penniless young man, __________ on the pavement outside their house. So they a

40、sked Henry to come in. From what Henry said, the two brothers learned that Henry had been carried out to sea by a strong wind and then ______ by a ship, ________ he worked as an unpaid hand _______ his passage. He was th

41、e right person they ______________. So Roderick and Oliver gave Henry a letter with money in it and told him not to open it _____ 2 o’clock. At first, Henry refused but finally he accepted it and _______________.,made th

42、e promise,spotted,on which,to earn,until,were looking for,made a bet,survive,while,whether,happened to,wandering,,Fill in the blanks to finish the Summary of the text and then try to retell it.,注: word 文檔點(diǎn)擊此處鏈接,Discussi

43、on,Is money so important? Some people say that money is everything. But some people still think that money cannot bring them happiness. What do you think of this?,Money can buy a house, but not a home.錢可以買到房子,卻買不到家。

44、Money can buy a bed , but not ______.錢可以買到床,卻買不到睡眠。Money can buy a clock, but not ______.錢可以買到鐘表,卻買不到時(shí)間。Money can buy a book, but not ___________.錢可以買到書,卻買不到知識。Money can buy a position, but not ________.錢可以買到地位,卻買

45、不到尊敬。Monet can buy medicine, but not _______.錢可以買到藥,卻買不到健康。Money can buy amusement, but not __________.錢可以買到娛樂,卻買不到幸福。,sleep,time,knowledge,respect,health,happiness,There are ten things that can make you happy.,Life,

46、Health,Purpose,Friendship,Family,Self-reliance,Community,Gratitude,Laughter,Love,,Create these ten things in your life and I guarantee that you'll either become wealthier or, if not, you won't really care anyway

47、because you'll already have what's important.,Review,課時(shí)重點(diǎn)回顧,盯著看; 凝視前進(jìn); (用于祈使句)可以; 往下說與此相反; 正相反偶然; 無意中; 不小心是……的原因;解釋打賭允許我做……,stare atgo ahead on the contrary by accidentaccount formake a betpermi

48、t me to do sth.,Now 2 mins to test your spelling.,Spelling Bee,1. English-Chinese scene, narrator, bet, penniless, pavement, businessman, bay, embassy, contrary 2. Chinese-English 漫步,許可,提前,盯著看,過錯, 發(fā)現(xiàn),通道

49、,尋找,總計(jì)有,耐性,When finishing, exchange your papers to see who does the best.,Homework,go ahead, patience, stare at, seek, by accident, scene, account for, spot, permit, on the contrary.,3. Read the articles in Learning Engl

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