2015年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試新課標(biāo)i卷英語

1、<p>　　2015年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試（新課標(biāo)I卷）英語</p><p><b>　　第Ⅰ卷</b></p><p>　　第一部分 聽力（略）</p><p>　　第二部分 閱讀理解 （共兩節(jié)，滿分60分）</p><p>　?。ü?5小題；每小題3分，滿分45分）</p><p

2、>　　閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。</p><p><b>　　A</b></p><p>　　Monthly Talks at London Canal Museum</p><p>　　Our monthly talks start at 19:30 on the first Thursda

3、y of each month except August. Admission is at normal charges and you don’t need to book. They end around 21:00.</p><p>　　November 7th</p><p>　　The Canal Pioneers, by Chris Lewis. James Brindley

4、 is recognized as one of the leading early canal engineers. He was also a major player in training others in the art of nanal planning and building. Chris Lewis will explain how Brindley made such a positive contribution

5、 to the education of that group of early “civil engineers”.</p><p>　　December 5th</p><p>　　Ice for the Metropolis, by Malcolm Tucker. Well before the arrival of freezers, there was a demand for

6、ice for food preservation and catering, Malcolm will explain the history of importing natural ice and the technology of building ice wells, and how London’s ice trade grew.</p><p>　　February 6th</p>&

7、lt;p>　　An Update on the Cotsword Canals, by Liz Payne. The Smoudwater Canal is moving towards reopenling. The Thames and Severn Canal will take a little longer. We will have a report on the present state of play.</

8、p><p><b>　　March 6th</b></p><p>　　Eyots and Aits- Thames Islands, by Miranda Vickers. The Thames had many islands. Miranda has undertaken a review of all of them. She will tell us about

9、 those of greatest interest.</p><p>　　Online bookings:www.canalmuseum.org.uk/book</p><p>　　More into:www.canalmuseum.org.uk/whatson</p><p>　　London Canal Museum</p><p>

10、　　12-13 New Wharf Road, London NI 9RT</p><p>　　www.canalmuseum.org.uk www.canalmuseum.mobi</p><p>　　Tel:020 77130836</p><p>　　1.When is the talk on James Brindley?</p><

11、p>　　A. February 6th.</p><p>　　B. March 6th.</p><p>　　C. November 7th.</p><p>　　D. December 5th.</p><p>　　解析：根據(jù)文章第二段第二句James Brindley is recognized as one of the lead

12、ing early canal engineers.所對應(yīng)的日期November 7th, 故選C。</p><p><b>　　答案：C</b></p><p>　　2. What is the topic of the talk in February?</p><p>　　A. The Canal Pioneers.</p>

13、<p>　　B. Ice for the Metropolis</p><p>　　C. Eyots and Aits- Thames Islands</p><p>　　D. An Update on the Cotsword Canals</p><p>　　解析：根據(jù)文章第四段February6th中的第一句可以得出答案。故選D。</p>

14、;<p><b>　　答案：D</b></p><p>　　3. Who will give the talk on the islands in the Thames？</p><p>　　A. Miranda Vickers</p><p>　　B. Malcolm Tucker</p><p>　　C

15、. Chris Lewis</p><p>　　D. Liz Payne</p><p>　　解析：根據(jù)文章第五段第一句可以知道報(bào)告的人是Mirands Vickers。故選A。</p><p><b>　　答案：A</b></p><p><b>　　B</b></p><p&

16、gt;　　The freezing Northeast hasn’t been a terribly fun place to spend time this winter, so when the chance came for a weekend to Sarasota, Florida, my bags were packed before you could say “sunshine”. I left for the land

17、 of warmth and vitamin C(維生素C), thinking of beaches and orange trees. When we touched down to blue skies and warm air, I sent up a small prayer of gratefulness. Swimming pools, wine tasting, and pink sunsets(at normal ev

18、ening hours, not 4 in the afternoon) filled the weekend, but the </p><p>　　The market, which was founded in 1979, sets up its tents every Saturday from 7:00 am to 1 p.m., rain or shine, along North Lemon and

19、 State streets. Baskets of perfect red strawberries, the red-painted sides of the Java Dawg coffee truck; and most of all, the tomatoes: amazing, large, soft and round red tomatoes.</p><p>　　Disappointed by

20、many a broken, vine-ripened(蔓上成熟的) promise, I’ve refused to buy winter tomatoes for years. No matter how attractive they look in the store, once I get them home they’re unfailingly dry, hard, and tasteless. But I homed i

21、n, with uncertainty, on one particular table at the Brown’s Grove Farm’s stand, full of fresh and soft tomatoes the size of my fist. These were the real deal- and at that moment, I realized that the best part of Sarasota

22、 in winter was going to be eating things tha</p><p>　　Delighted as I was by the tomatoes in sight, my happiness deepened when I learned that Brown’s Grove Farm is one of the suppliers for Jack Dusty, a newly

23、 opened restaurant at the Sarasota Ritz Carlton, where- luckily for me- I was planning to have dinner that very night. Without even seeing the menu, I knew I’d be ordering every tomato on it.</p><p>　　4. Wha

24、t did the author think of her winter life in New York?</p><p>　　A. Exciting. </p><p>　　B. Boring. </p><p>　　C. Relaxing. </p><p>　　D. Annoying.</p><p&

25、gt;　　解析：根據(jù)文章第一段第一句可以推測出作者在紐約冬天的生活是令人厭煩的，故選B。</p><p><b>　　答案：B</b></p><p>　　5. What made the author’s getting up late early worthwhile?</p><p>　　A. Having a swim.</p&g

26、t;<p>　　B. Breathing in fresh air.</p><p>　　C. Walking in the morning sun.</p><p>　　D. Visiting a local farmer’s market.</p><p>　　解析：根據(jù)文章第一段最后一句可知作者早上7點(diǎn)到農(nóng)產(chǎn)品市場是有有意義的，故選D。</

27、p><p><b>　　答案：D</b></p><p>　　6. What can we learn about tomatoes sold in New York in winter?</p><p>　　A. They are soft.</p><p>　　B. They look nice.</p>

28、<p>　　C. They taste great.</p><p>　　D. They are juicy.</p><p>　　解析：根據(jù)文章第三段第二句可知，紐約的西紅柿在商店里看起來是很吸引人的，故選B。</p><p><b>　　答案：B</b></p><p>　　7. What was the

29、author going to that evening?</p><p>　　A. Go to a farm. </p><p>　　B. Check into a hotel.</p><p>　　C. Eat in a restaurant.</p><p>　　D. Buy fresh vegetables.</p>&

30、lt;p>　　解析：根據(jù)文章最后一段尤其倒數(shù)第一二句可知，作者晚上計(jì)劃在餐館吃飯，并且點(diǎn)西紅柿。故選C。</p><p><b>　　答案：C</b></p><p><b>　　C</b></p><p>　　Salvador Dali (1904-1989) was one of the most popular

31、 of modern artists. The Pompidou Centre in Paris is showing its respect and admiration for the artist and his powerful personality with an exhibition bringing together over 200 paintings, sculptures, drawings and more. A

32、mong the works and masterworks on exhibition the visitor will find the best pieces, most importantly The Persistence of Memory. There is also L’Enigme sans Fin from 1938, works on paper, objects, and projects for stage a

33、nd scre</p><p>　　The visitor will enter the World of Dali through an egg and is met with the beginning, the world of birth. The exhibition follows a path of time and subject with the visitor exiting through

34、the brain.</p><p>　　The exhibition shows how Dali draws the viewer between two infinities (無限). “From the infinity small to the infinity large, contraction and expansion coming in and out of focus: amazing F

35、lemish accuracy and the showy Baroque of old painting that he used in his museum-theatre in Figueras,” explains the Pompidou Centre.</p><p>　　The fine selection of the major works was done in close collabora

36、tion (合作)with the Museo Nacional Reina Sofia in Madrid, Spain, and with contributions from other institutions like the Salvador Dali Museum in St. Petersburg.</p><p>　　8. Which of the following best describe

37、 Dali according to Paragraph 1?</p><p>　　A. Optimistic. </p><p>　　B. Productive </p><p>　　C. Generous. </p><p>　　D. Traditional.</p><p>　　解析：

38、根據(jù)文章第一段第二句可知達(dá)利的作品是多產(chǎn)的，故選B。</p><p><b>　　答案：B</b></p><p>　　9. What is Dali’s The Persistence of Memory considered to be?</p><p>　　A. One of his masterworks.</p><

39、;p>　　B. A successful screen adaptation.</p><p>　　C. An artistic creation for the stage.</p><p>　　D. One of the beat TV programmes.</p><p>　　解析：根據(jù)文章第一段第三句可知The Persistence of Memo

40、ry是他的杰作之一。故選A。</p><p><b>　　答案：A</b></p><p>　　10. How are the exhibits arranged at the World of Dali?</p><p>　　A. By popularity.</p><p>　　B. By importance.&l

41、t;/p><p>　　C. By size and shape.</p><p>　　D. By time and subject.</p><p>　　解析：根據(jù)文章第二段第二句可知展覽是根據(jù)時(shí)間和主題安排的，故選D。</p><p><b>　　答案：D</b></p><p>　　11. Wha

42、t does the word “contributions” in the last paragraph refer to? </p><p>　　A. Artworks. </p><p>　　B. Projects. </p><p>　　C. Donations. </p><p>　　D. Document

43、s.</p><p>　　解析：根據(jù)文章最后一段可以推測出contribution為“藝術(shù)作品”之一，故選A。</p><p><b>　　答案：A</b></p><p><b>　　D</b></p><p>　　Conflict is on the menu tonight at the ca

44、fé La Chope. This evening, as on every Thursday night, psychologist Maud Lehanne is leading two of France’s favorite pastimes, coffee drinking and the “talking cure”. Here they are learning to get in touch with thei

45、r true feelings. It isn’t always easy. They customers-some thirty Parisians who pay just under $2 (plus drinks) per session-care quick to intellectualize (高談闊論)，slow to open up and connect. “You are forbidden to say ‘one

46、 feels,’ or ‘people thin</p><p>　　A café society where no intellectualizing is allowed? It couldn’t seem more un-French. But Lehanne’s psychology café is about more than knowing oneself: It’s tryin

47、g to help the city’s troubled neighborhood cafes. Over the years, Parisian cafes have fallen victim to changes in the French lifestyle-longer working hours, a fast food boom and a younger generation’s desire to spend mor

48、e time at home. Dozens of new theme cafes appear to change the situation. Cafes focused around psychology, history, a</p><p>　　12.What are people encouraged to do at the cafe La Chope?</p><p>　　

49、A. Learn a new subject</p><p>　　B. Keep in touch with friends.</p><p>　　C. Show off their knowledge.</p><p>　　D. Express their true feelings.</p><p>　　解析：根據(jù)文章第一段第三句可知在L

50、a Chope咖啡館鼓勵(lì)人們表達(dá)他們真正的情感。故選D。</p><p><b>　　答案：D</b></p><p>　　13. How are cafes affected by French lifestyle changes?</p><p>　　A. They are less frequently visited.</p>

51、;<p>　　B. They stay open for longer hours.</p><p>　　C. They have bigger night crowds.</p><p>　　D. They start to serve fast food.</p><p>　　解析：根據(jù)文章第二段第四句咖啡館通過更長的工作時(shí)間、增加快餐等改變法國人

52、的生活。故選B。</p><p><b>　　答案：B</b></p><p>　　14. What are theme cafes expected to do?</p><p>　　A. Create more jobs.</p><p>　　B. Supply better drinks.</p>&

53、lt;p>　　C. Save the cafe business.</p><p>　　D. Serve the neighborhood.</p><p>　　解析：根據(jù)文章最后一段可知更多的法國人需要這樣的咖啡館，故選D項(xiàng)。</p><p><b>　　答案：D</b></p><p>　　15. Why ar

54、e psychology cafes becoming popular in Paris?</p><p>　　A. They bring people true friendship.</p><p>　　B. They give people spiritual support.</p><p>　　C. They help people realize the

55、ir dreams.</p><p>　　D. They offer a platform for business links.</p><p>　　解析：根據(jù)文章最后一段第一句話可知心理咖啡館在巴黎受歡迎的原因在于他們給予人們精神上的支持。故選B。</p><p><b>　　答案：B</b></p><p>　　第

56、二節(jié) （共5小題，每小題3分，滿分15分）</p><p>　　根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。</p><p>　　Building Trust in a Relationship Again</p><p>　　Trust is a learned behavior that we gain from past

57、experiences, 16 . That is a risk. But you can’t be successful when there’s a lack of trust in a relationship that results from an action where the wrongdoer takes no responsibility to fix the mistake.</p><p&g

58、t;　　Unfortunately, we’ve all been victims of betrayal. Whether we’ve been suffer from, lied to , misled, or cheated on, there are different levels of losing trust. Sometimes people simply can’t trust anymore, 17. It’s u

59、nderstandable, but if you’re willing to build trust in a relationship again, we have some steps you can take to get you there.</p><p>　　18 having confidence in yourself will help you make better choices beca

60、use you can see what the best outcome would be for your well-being.</p><p>　　19 If you’ve been betrayed, you are the victim of your circumstance. But there’s a difference between being a victim and living wi

61、th a “victim mentality”. At some point in all of our lives, we’ll have our trust tested or violated.</p><p>　　You didn’t lose “everything”. Once trust is lost, what is left? Instead of looking at the situati

62、on from this hopeless angle, look at everything you still have and be thankful for all of the good in your life. 20 instead, it’s a healthy way to work through the experience to allow room for positive growth and forgive

63、ness.</p><p>　　A. Learn to really trust yourself.</p><p>　　B. It is putting confidence in someone.</p><p>　　C. Stop regarding yourself as the victim.</p><p>　　D. Rememb

64、er that you can expect the best in return.</p><p>　　E. They’ve been too badly hurt and they can’t bear to let it happen again.</p><p>　　F. This knowledge carries over in their attitude toward th

65、eir future relationships.</p><p>　　Seeing the positive side of things doesn’t mean you’re ignoring what happened.</p><p>　　16.解析：根據(jù)后句Trust is a risk.（信任是一種冒險(xiǎn)）可知信任是不可以期望得到最好的回報(bào)。故選D。</p>&l

66、t;p><b>　　答案：D</b></p><p>　　17.解析：根據(jù)前句Sometimes people simply can’t trust anymore.可知他們受到嚴(yán)重的傷害且不能忍受再次發(fā)生。故選E。</p><p><b>　　答案：E</b></p><p>　　18.解析：根據(jù)后句可知此段主要講

67、述要學(xué)會信任自己。故選A。</p><p><b>　　答案：A</b></p><p>　　19.解析：根據(jù)后面可知此段主要講述不要認(rèn)為自己是受害者。故選C。</p><p><b>　　答案：C</b></p><p>　　20.解析：根據(jù)前一句和后一句可知既要看到事情的積極面，也不要忽視所發(fā)生

68、的事情。故選G。</p><p><b>　　答案：G</b></p><p>　　第三部分 英語知識運(yùn)用 （共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）</p><p>　　完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）</p><p>　　閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。<

69、;/p><p>　　My kids and I were heading into the supermarket over the weekend. On the way ,we spotted a man holding a piece of paper that said, “ __21___ my job. Family to Feed.”</p><p>　　At this stor

70、e, a __22___ like this is not normal. My 10-year-old noticed him and make a __23____ on how bad it must be to have to stand ___24____ in the cold wind.</p><p>　　In the store, I asked each of my kids to __25_

71、__ something they thought our “friend” there would ___26___. They got apples, a sandwich and a bottle of juice. Then my 17-year-old suggested giving him a ___27____. I thought about it. We were ___28__ on cash ourselves,

72、 but… well, sometimes __29___ from our need instead of our abundance is ___30__ what we need to do! All the kids __31____ something they could do away with for the week.</p><p>　　When we handed him the bag o

73、f __32__, he lit up and thanked us with ___33__ eyes. When I handed him the gift card, saying he could use it for __34____his family might need, he burst into tears.</p><p>　　This has been a wonderful ___35_

74、_ for our family. For days the kids have been looking for others we can __36___! Things would have played out so __37____ if I had simply said, “No, we really don’t have ___38___ to give more.” Stepping out not only help

75、ed a brother in __39___, it also gave my kids the __40____ taste of helping others. It’ll go a long way with them.</p><p><b>　　21. </b></p><p>　　A. Lost</p><p>　　B. C

76、hanged</p><p>　　C. Quit</p><p>　　D. Finished</p><p>　　解析：短語lose one’s job失業(yè)。在路上，我們注意到一個(gè)男人握著一張紙，紙上寫到：“失業(yè)，需要養(yǎng)家?！惫蔬xA。</p><p><b>　　答案：A</b></p>&l

77、t;p><b>　　22. </b></p><p>　　A. condition</p><p>　　B. place</p><p>　　C. sight</p><p><b>　　D. show</b></p><p>　　解析：sight這

78、里指“場景”。在這家商店，像這樣的場景并不正常。故選C。</p><p><b>　　答案：C</b></p><p><b>　　23. </b></p><p>　　A. suggestion</p><p>　　B. comment</p><p>　　C.

79、decision</p><p><b>　　D. call</b></p><p>　　解析：make a comment on對……發(fā)表看法。我10歲的孩子注意到他，并評論說他一定很糟糕。故選B。</p><p><b>　　答案：B</b></p><p><b>　　24.

80、</b></p><p>　　A. outside</p><p>　　B. proudly</p><p><b>　　C. by</b></p><p>　　D. angrily</p><p>　　解析：根據(jù)常識可知是站在外面，故用outside。故選A。&l

81、t;/p><p><b>　　答案：A</b></p><p><b>　　25. </b></p><p>　　A. draw</p><p>　　B. say</p><p>　　C. arrange</p><p><b&g

82、t;　　D. pick</b></p><p>　　解析：pick挑選。在商店里，我要求每一個(gè)孩子挑選一些他們認(rèn)為我們“朋友”可能會需要的東西。故選D。</p><p><b>　　答案；D</b></p><p><b>　　26. </b></p><p>　　A. order

83、</p><p>　　B. supply</p><p>　　C. appreciate</p><p>　　D. discover</p><p>　　解析：supply提供。這里指商店所能提供的東西。故選B。</p><p><b>　　答案：B</b></p>&

84、lt;p><b>　　27. </b></p><p>　　A. dollar</p><p>　　B. job</p><p>　　C. hot meal</p><p>　　D. gift card</p><p>　　解析：根據(jù)下文提示可知，我17歲的孩子建議給他一

85、張禮物卡。故選D。</p><p><b>　　答案：D</b></p><p><b>　　28. </b></p><p>　　A. easy</p><p>　　B. low</p><p>　　C. soft</p><p&g

86、t;<b>　　D. loose</b></p><p>　　解析：考查短語be soft on愛上。我們都彼此相親相愛。故先C。</p><p><b>　　答案：C</b></p><p><b>　　29. </b></p><p>　　A. giving</

87、p><p>　　B. saving</p><p>　　C. spending</p><p>　　D. begging</p><p>　　解析：但是有時(shí)給予是來自我們自己的需要。故選A。</p><p><b>　　答案：A</b></p><p><b

88、>　　30.</b></p><p>　　A. yet</p><p>　　B. even</p><p>　　C. still</p><p><b>　　D. just</b></p><p>　　解析：just僅僅，只是。僅僅是我們需要做的。故選D。

89、</p><p><b>　　答案：D</b></p><p><b>　　31. </b></p><p>　　A. declared</p><p>　　B. shared</p><p>　　C. ignored</p><p>

90、;　　D. expected</p><p>　　解析：所有的孩子都期望一些他們能買他們能做的東西。故選D。</p><p><b>　　答案：D</b></p><p><b>　　32. </b></p><p>　　A . toys</p><p>　　B. me

91、dicine</p><p>　　C. food</p><p>　　D. clothes</p><p>　　解析：根據(jù)上文的apples, sandwich and a bottle of juice可知是食物。故選C。</p><p><b>　　答案：C</b></p><p&g

92、t;<b>　　33. </b></p><p>　　A. sleepy</p><p>　　B. watery</p><p>　　C. curious</p><p><b>　　D. sharp</b></p><p>　　解析：watery潮濕的。

93、帶著潮濕的雙眼感謝我們。故選B。</p><p><b>　　答案：B</b></p><p><b>　　34. </b></p><p>　　A. whoever</p><p>　　B. whatever</p><p>　　C. whichever&l

94、t;/p><p>　　D. whenever</p><p>　　解析：動詞need缺少賓語，故用whatever。故選B。</p><p><b>　　答案：B</b></p><p><b>　　35. </b></p><p>　　A. experience</p

95、><p>　　B. example</p><p>　　C. message</p><p>　　D. adventure</p><p>　　解析：experience經(jīng)歷。這對我們家庭是一次極好的經(jīng)歷。故選A。</p><p><b>　　答案：A</b></p><

96、;p><b>　　36. </b></p><p>　　A. rely on</p><p>　　B. respect</p><p>　　C. learn from</p><p><b>　　D. help</b></p><p>　　解析：he

97、lp幫助。多少天來，孩子們一直在尋找我們能夠幫助的其他人。故選D。</p><p><b>　　答案：D</b></p><p><b>　　37. </b></p><p>　　A. suddenly</p><p>　　B. vividly</p><p>　　

98、C. differently</p><p>　　D. perfectly</p><p>　　解析：differently不同地。事情發(fā)生得如此的不同。故選C。</p><p><b>　　答案：C</b></p><p><b>　　38. </b></p><p>

99、;　　A. time</p><p>　　B. power</p><p>　　C. patience</p><p><b>　　D. money</b></p><p>　　解析：money金錢。我們真的不需要給更多的錢。故選D。</p><p><b>　　答案

100、：D</b></p><p><b>　　39. </b></p><p>　　A. fear</p><p>　　B. love</p><p>　　C. need</p><p><b>　　D. memory</b></p>

101、<p>　　解析：in need在危難中。走出去不僅僅幫助在危難中的兄弟。故先C。</p><p><b>　　答案：C</b></p><p><b>　　40. </b></p><p>　　A. strong</p><p>　　B. sweet</p>

102、<p>　　C. strange</p><p><b>　　D. simple</b></p><p>　　解析：sweet甜的。也給予我孩子們幫助他人的甜頭。</p><p><b>　　答案：B</b></p><p><b>　　第II卷</b>&l

103、t;/p><p>　　第三部分 英語知識運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié) 滿分45分）</p><p>　　閱讀下面材料，用不多于1個(gè)單詞的正確形式填空。（15分）</p><p>　　Yangshuo,China</p><p>　　It was raining lightly when I 41 (arrive) in Yangshuo just

104、before dawn. But I didn’t care. A few hours 42 , I’d been at home in Hong Kong, with 43 (it) choking smog. Here, the air was clean and fresh, even with the rain.</p><p>　　I’d skipped nearby Guili

105、n, a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River 44 are pictured by artists in so many Chinese 45 (painting). Instead, I ‘d head straight for Yangshuo. For tho

106、se who fly to Guilin, it’s only an hour away 46 car and offers all the scenery of the better-known city.</p><p>　　Yangshuo 47 (be) really beautiful. A study of travelers 48 (conduct) by the

107、 website TripAdvisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world. And the town is fast becoming a popular weekend destination for people in Asia. Abercrombie & Kent, a travel company in Hong Kong, s

108、ays it 49 (regular) arranges quick getaways here for people 50 (live) in Shanghai and Hong Kong.</p><p>　　41.解析：根據(jù)前后句時(shí)態(tài)可知用一般過去時(shí)。</p><p>　　答案：arrived</p><p>　　42.解析：幾個(gè)小時(shí)前

109、，我在香港家里。</p><p><b>　　答案：before</b></p><p>　　43.解析：后面為名詞，故用it’s。帶著窒息的煙霧。</p><p><b>　　答案：it’s</b></p><p>　　44.解析：考查定語從句。先行詞為Li River，在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語，故用關(guān)

110、系副詞where。</p><p><b>　　答案：where</b></p><p>　　45.解析：painting為可數(shù)名詞，注意用復(fù)數(shù)形式。</p><p>　　答案：paintings</p><p>　　46.解析：by car乘汽車。</p><p><b>　　答案：b

111、y</b></p><p>　　47.解析：這里用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。</p><p><b>　　答案：is</b></p><p>　　48.解析：過去分詞作后置定語，表示被動關(guān)系。</p><p>　　答案：conducted </p><p>　　49.解析：修飾動詞，用副詞修飾。&l

112、t;/p><p>　　答案：regularly</p><p>　　50.解析：現(xiàn)在分詞作后置定語。</p><p><b>　　答案：living</b></p><p>　　第四部分 寫作（共兩節(jié) 滿分30）</p><p>　　第一節(jié) 短文改錯(cuò)（10分）</p><p>

113、;　　When I was a child, I hoped to live in the city. I think I would be happy there. Now I am living in a city, but I miss my home in countryside. There the air is clean or the mountains are green. Unfortunately, on the d

114、evelopment of industrialization, the environment has been polluted. Lots of studies have been shown that global warming has already become a very seriously problem. The airs we breathe in is getting dirtier and dirtier.

115、Much rare animals are dying out. We must found ways to protect </p><p>　　1.解析：冠詞用法錯(cuò)誤。首次出現(xiàn)的名詞，用不定冠詞a。</p><p><b>　　答案：the –a</b></p><p>　　2.解析：時(shí)態(tài)用法錯(cuò)誤。這里用一般過去時(shí)，表示“過去認(rèn)為”。<

116、;/p><p>　　答案：think –thought</p><p>　　3.解析：連詞用法錯(cuò)誤。前后句為并列關(guān)系，故用連詞and。</p><p><b>　　答案：or—and</b></p><p>　　4.解析：短語搭配錯(cuò)誤。短語with the development of隨著……的發(fā)展。</p>

117、<p>　　答案：on—with</p><p>　　5.解析：詞性用法錯(cuò)誤。修飾名詞，前面用形容詞修飾。</p><p>　　答案：seriously—serious</p><p>　　6.解析：名詞用法錯(cuò)誤。名詞air為不可數(shù)名詞。</p><p>　　答案：airs—air</p><p>　　7.解