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1、成都理工大學(xué)博士學(xué)位論文區(qū)域滑坡地質(zhì)災(zāi)害危險性評價與風(fēng)險管理姓名:向喜瓊申請學(xué)位級別:博士專業(yè):地質(zhì)工程指導(dǎo)教師:黃潤秋20050201——一一壁童堡三查蘭圭蘭墮生堂垡堡三:!!塑Title:RegionalLandslideHazardAssessmentandRiskManagementMajor:GeologicalEngineeringAuthor:XiangXi—qiongSupervisor:HuangRunqiuABSTR
2、ACTWiththedevelopmentofsocietyandeconomyhumanbeingskeeponexpandingtheirlivingspacetomountainareasAsaresultgeohazardssuchaslandslidesoccurmoltandmorefrequentlyinrecentyearsTheimportanceoflandslidehazardpreventionandmitiga
3、tionhasbeengraduallytakenintogreatconsiderationmorethaneverthereforeitisurgenttofindoutarealisticsolutiontocontrolandmanagelandslidehazardsFurthermore,regionallandslidehazardassessmentandriskmanagementarebuiltuponregiona
4、llandslidehazardassessmentInthispaperreasonablediscussionshavebeendugintothisresearchareaandmajorcreativeoutcomehasbeenobtainedasfollows,(1)Anintegratedmethodologysystemofregionallandslidehazardassessmenthasbeenestablish
5、ed,andthefundamentalfiameworkofregionallandslideriskassessmentandriskmanagementhasalsobeenrefinedTheobjective,task,contentandimplementingprocessofregionallandslideriskassessmentandriskmanagementhavebeenillustratedsystema
6、ticallyThenanapplicableworkflowhasbeenputforwardforregionallandslideriskassessmentandriskmanagememasfollowing,objectiveconfirmationofassessmentandmanagementhistoricalinformationcollectionandanalysis一扛eldinvestigationandm
7、onitoringoflandslidehazarddatabaseestablishmentforregionall∽dstidehazards—regionallandslidehazaMassessmentregionallandslidehazardmanagement(2)Theregionallandslidehazardhasbeenputforwardasaformalconception,andthecornnlona
8、nddifferencebetweenregionallandslidehazardsandtheotherkindsofnaturalhazardshavebeenclarified,Itispointedoutthatboththesinglehazardpotsandregionalhazardshouldbetakenintoconsiderationwiththesameimportancewhencarryingoutreg
9、ionallandslidehazardassessmentandriskmanagementTheresultsofregionallandslidehazardassessmentandriskmanagementcouldonlybeagrossgeneralization(3)Theprinciplesandmethodsofregionallandslidehazardassessmenthavebeendiscussedsy
10、stematicallyTheemphasizedpointsareasfollowDuringtheprocessofthehazardassessmenttheobjectivesholaidbesubdividedintoseveralsubobjectivesbasedongeologicalprocessmechanismanalysis,andthehazardofeachsubobjectiveshouldbeassess
11、edwithcorrespondingappropriatefactorsrespectively;Toimprovetheaccuracyoftheassessmentresultsitisnecessagytodeterminetleactualscopeandmodeofhoweachfactorimpactsthedevelopingandoccurrenceoflandslidehazard,andtesearchitsspa
12、tialcharacterizationofinfluenceandimpactintens時inthisscopeaswell;Qualitativeanalysisshouldbetakenasanecessarysupplementtoquantitativemathematicalmodels;Landslidehazardassessmentresultwillnotonlyelaboratethedegreeofhazard
13、butalsowillelarifythekeyfactorstoinducethehazard(4)Arealisticsolutionfortheregionallandslidehazardassessmenthasbeenprovidedasfollowingprocedure:analyzeformationmechanism—subdivideregionanalyzewithmathematicmodel—genera砂a
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