河隴長城線性文化遺產(chǎn)特征研究

1、北京建筑工程學院碩士學位論文河隴長城線性文化遺產(chǎn)特征研究姓名：胡玉林申請學位級別：碩士專業(yè)：建筑歷史與理論指導教師：湯羽揚20080101ABSTRACTTheGreatWallisthegreatmiraclecreatedbyvariousancientChineselaboringpeople，itisasymboloftheperseveringspiritoftheChinesenationnow。n峙GreatWalI，wi

2、thahistoryofconstructionlastingaperiodofmorethan2000years，hasleftitstracesin16provincesinChinanecontinuousGreatWallandtheiraffiliationbuildings，suchascastle，beaconpassetc，iSarepresentativelinearculturalheritageAsectionof

3、theGreatWalliSofspecialsignificantinthehistoryofconstructionanddefenseellgineering吶ehe10ngGreatWallThereisSomerelicoftheGreatWalloftheQinHanandMingdynastyEverydynastybuildtheGreatWallsettingshavewithhistoricalsettingthat

4、timecorrelatePeculiarthehelongareafrontierfortressgeographiclocationissocialpsychologybackgroundandrootcausethattheGreatWanproducesButthespecialcompoundgeographicalfeatureofpeculiarfieldsonhilloasisdesertriverofnaturalen

5、vironmentiSthesignificantfactorofthatiSdecidedwhoseconcretelayoutandconstructionways111eGreatWalllinearityscattersiSsystemoriginatingfromthepersontomakedefensestoppingoffenceanddefenseFacingdifferentgeographicconditions，

6、neithertheGreatWallisacontinuouswallbody，abidingbytoactaccordingtocireumstances，iLqesdangertomakestoppingprincip’leWhilebuildingtheGreatWallilltheGansuCorridor，thisnotonlyturnedthesefoIn“townsintoeconomiccentersintheGans

7、uCorridorregionbutalsoestablishedthenlasmajortownsalongtheSilkRoadMuchofthehistoryoftheopeningupoftheancientnorthernborderareaswascloselyrelatedtodefenseworkcenteredonbuildingtheGreatWallDuringaperiodofmanyDynastymassive

8、repairsoftheGreatWall，virtuallyturningitintoanentirelynewwallandanimpenetrablesystemofdelenseThehe—longGreat、VaniSaBarrierontheOIdSiIkRoad111isisthepresentsituationoftheGreatWallbuiltduringtheHartandMingDynastyAsaresulto

9、fworseningecologicalconditionsanddestructionbyman，tlleGreatWalloftheHanandMingDynastyhasSUfferedseriousdamageConfrontedwithsuchareservessituation，theGreatWalladmirerstheworldoverhaveioinedtlleircounterpartsinChinatOtakea

10、ctionandseekmeasurestOpreserveitBecauseofGreatWallthecharacteristicoflinearityculturalheritageisthatthecircuitiSendless，bodyamountsareample，contentiSrich，effectisbroadAccordingtooneselfcharacteristicoflinearityculturalhe

11、rirage，weoughtthepersontobecarriedoutasorganiccompositioninheritanceracegrouptocontainpointfacetoface，thelinewithpointshapeareainneriSSOdyadicthattheentiretyisinprogressprotectsKEYWORDS：He—longArea，theGreatWall，LinearCul