基于80C196KC微處理器的智能化天文望遠(yuǎn)鏡控制系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì).pdf

1、東南大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文基于80C196KC微處理器的智能化天文望遠(yuǎn)鏡控制系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì)姓名：周立夫申請(qǐng)學(xué)位級(jí)別：碩士專業(yè)：電機(jī)與電器指導(dǎo)教師：林明耀20050331東南大學(xué)甜!]一學(xué)位論文AbstractAbstractAtpresentthecontroIsystemsofastronomicaItelescopesmadejnChinaoftenarehand—controlorhalfhand—controlstyles，itsnotco

2、nvenienttooperateforpeopleAnoperatorwhowantstooperatetheseastronomicaltelescopesmustbeaspecialistSoitisnecessarytostudyanddesignanintelligentcontrolsystemforanastronomicaltelescopeInthisdissertationanewautomaticcontrolsy

3、stemwillbedesignedbasedoncomputercontroltechnologyandcorrelativeknowledgeonastronomytomakeupforthelimitationofthecurrentcontrolsystemsTheintelligentastronomicaltelescopeisdrivenbyasteppingmotorandoperatedonthebaseoftime—

4、anglecoordinatesystem(namely，Thefirstequatorcoordinationsystem，whichincludestime—angle(t)andequatorlatitude(引)inthissystem，thehardwareandcontrolsoftwarearedesignInthisdissertation，theinsidestructure，serialcommunication，h

5、ighspeedoutputs(HSO)andinputsloutputs(I／O)ofthemicroprocessorchip80C196KCarepresented，andthehardwarecircuits，includingthepowercircuit，keyboardcontrolcircuit，theinterfacecircuitconnectingthemicroprocessorandPCandtheexecut

6、ivedevicesaredesignedThehardwareanti—interferencecircuitisalsoconcernedinthisdissertation0nthebasisofthehardwarecircuitsdesign，twosoffwaresareestablishedThe_rstsoftware，whichisdrawnupusingDELPHI，runningontheplatformofPC，

7、includingthemanmachineoperatinginterface，databaseforthestars，fuzzyalgorithmandtheserialcommunicationtoconnectthemicrODrocessOrTheotheroneisdrawnupbyassembleinstructionsinMCS96format，runninginthemicroprocessorchip，isusedt

8、ofindstartracestarandserialcommunicationfunction，includingmainprogrammodule，serialcommunicationmodeldataprocessmodule，hand—controlmodule，Up—DownfrequencycontrolmoduleofasteppingmotorthetimermoduleofHSOandanti—interferenc

9、emoduleforsoftwarePCisthemediatebetweenoperatorandthedevicesThisisahighintelligentcontrolsystemthatownsagoodinterfacetooperateeasilyanditcanbeusedtofindstarautomaticallytracedynamicallyanditcanalsotransferfiltrateprocess

10、，exchangeanddisplaygreatinformationinrealtime，IntheendanewcontroIsystemofastronomicaftelescopeisdesignedItindicatesthatthisisaverygoodsystemwithseveralfeaturessuchasquicklylocation，highprecisionrepetition，highreliability