荒漠對綠洲的呼喚——試析《了不起的蓋茨比》中的神話傳統(tǒng).pdf

1、河北師范大學碩士學位論文荒漠對綠洲的呼喚——試析《了不起的蓋茨比》中的神話傳統(tǒng)姓名：彭魯遷申請學位級別：碩士專業(yè)：英語語言文學指導教師：胡蔭桐2002.4.12AbstractMythologyisthespiritualhomeofmankindAstheproductofhumanbeingsattheirinfantage，ithasbecomethekeytevealingthemysteryandforecastingthef

2、utureinhistoricalcourse，andthesinglecuretothediseaseofmodernindustrialcivilizationTheintuitionalempathythattheprimitivepeoplehadwithnatureandtheharmoniousstatebetweenthetwowhentheyfusedandparticipatedintoeachotherseemlik

3、earemotecalling，aneternaloasisinpeople’SmindInfaceofthefurydisorderandalienationprevailinginmodemtimes，moleandmorewritersturntothepastforasolutionAmongmanywhoaresensitiveandresponsible，F(xiàn)ScottFitzgeraldresortstOmYthologya

4、sawayoutofthespiritualdesert碭PGreatGatsbyhismasterpiecehasreceivedanever—increasingattentionsinceitsappearanceNOWitiScrownedasoneofthemostimportantbooksinAmericanliteraturenotSOmuchbecauseitmirrorsthe1920sinAmericaasbeca

5、useitbasesorltheprototypeofGatsbytevealthedisillusionoftheAmericanDream，andanevenlargerthemeofthehumanplightofstruggleforwhatwillnevercometrueSOastoshowtheauthor’Sgreatconcernoverthehumanfatewhichalsoenhancestheshortstor

6、ytotheheightofmythologyGatsbywithhiseverlastingdreamandhisperseverantpursuitforitjsapotheosizedtobethesourceofhope，theembodimentofrevivalofmankindThebodyofthisthesisfallsintothreepartslwithaviewtodiscussingthecloserelati

7、onbetweentheBoreandthemythictraditionfromtheaspectsofcharacterizationnarrativepatternandthestylefeaturesrespectivelyTheprotagonistofthenovelissurprisinglyparalleltosomemythologicalfiguresinthematterofpersonalitybackgroun

8、danddestinyThefirstpartofthethesistriestoexplainthebendageofthehOVelwithmYthonthreelevels：theGreekmyththeChristianmythandthemythofthenationofAmericaThethesisdwellsontherelationfromthemythopoeicpointofviewaswellTherearese

9、veraJpairsofbinaryforcesinthenarrativestructureofTheGreatGatsbyThepastandthepresentinterveneintoeachother：therealandtheromanticcombinetogetherThepersonaldestinyreflectsthehistoryofawholenation，andtheindividualexperiencee