2008年北京奧運(yùn)后江西省競(jìng)技體育發(fā)展戰(zhàn)略研究.pdf

1、礦謄’弘，●≯孑中，，一纂凌～，r嚆≈：i“f二：^：●v妻’；、摘要北京奧運(yùn)會(huì)上中國(guó)軍團(tuán)取得了51枚金牌21枚銀牌28枚銅牌團(tuán)體總分第一的優(yōu)異成績(jī)，江西健兒也在奧運(yùn)會(huì)上創(chuàng)造了優(yōu)異的成就，取得了3金、2銀、1銅的歷史性好成績(jī)。隨著我國(guó)市場(chǎng)經(jīng)濟(jì)的建立和完善，08年北京奧運(yùn)會(huì)后江西競(jìng)技體育的發(fā)展面臨著新機(jī)遇和挑戰(zhàn)。在“十一五’’的末年，面對(duì)著新的五年規(guī)劃，江西競(jìng)技體育應(yīng)該制定怎樣的戰(zhàn)略，如何在未來(lái)的發(fā)展中保持發(fā)展江西省的優(yōu)勢(shì)，這些都是學(xué)術(shù)界

2、進(jìn)行探討的熱點(diǎn)。本文采用文獻(xiàn)資料法、訪談法、數(shù)理統(tǒng)計(jì)法、邏輯分析法，對(duì)江西省競(jìng)技體育發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀和存在問(wèn)題進(jìn)行調(diào)研。根據(jù)我省競(jìng)技體育競(jìng)賽的現(xiàn)狀和問(wèn)題，結(jié)合我省和國(guó)際競(jìng)技體育競(jìng)賽的現(xiàn)狀及發(fā)展趨勢(shì)，為江西省在2008年北京奧運(yùn)會(huì)結(jié)束后的競(jìng)技體育事業(yè)發(fā)展戰(zhàn)略提出有針對(duì)性建議和理論指導(dǎo)。研究結(jié)果表明：1、江西省競(jìng)技體育發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀為：(1)江西競(jìng)技體育今年來(lái)取得了巨大進(jìn)步，在全運(yùn)會(huì)和奧運(yùn)會(huì)上從2005年開(kāi)始成績(jī)有了跨越式的提高：(2)“舉省體制”是江西

3、省競(jìng)技體育管理體制的核心，江西省競(jìng)技體育人才培養(yǎng)主體是體育行政部門(mén)主導(dǎo)，教育部門(mén)和社會(huì)經(jīng)營(yíng)單位輔助培養(yǎng)，培養(yǎng)模式主要是采取三級(jí)訓(xùn)練網(wǎng)絡(luò)；(3)江西省體育運(yùn)動(dòng)學(xué)校共計(jì)9所，教練員共計(jì)109名，在訓(xùn)人員為1320人，一共開(kāi)展了15個(gè)項(xiàng)目。少兒體校94所，主要是采取“體教結(jié)合“的辦學(xué)模式。2、江西省競(jìng)技體育發(fā)展主要存在教練員總體水平相對(duì)不高、競(jìng)技體育后備人才匱乏、江西省競(jìng)技體育優(yōu)勢(shì)項(xiàng)目不多、科技含量和經(jīng)費(fèi)投入較少等問(wèn)題。3、08年奧運(yùn)會(huì)后影響

4、江西競(jìng)技體育發(fā)展的主要因素有：體育行政機(jī)構(gòu)體制改革；大眾體育與競(jìng)技體育的博弈格局；江西競(jìng)技體育人才的持續(xù)萎縮。4、08奧運(yùn)會(huì)后競(jìng)技體育發(fā)展戰(zhàn)略制定依據(jù)分為哲學(xué)依據(jù)、社會(huì)依據(jù)、文化依據(jù)和現(xiàn)實(shí)依據(jù)四個(gè)層面。5、08年奧運(yùn)會(huì)后江西競(jìng)技體育發(fā)展戰(zhàn)略必須堅(jiān)持“以人為本“的原則、堅(jiān)持“舉國(guó)體制“與省情結(jié)合的原則、全面、協(xié)調(diào)、可持續(xù)性發(fā)展的原則。6、08奧運(yùn)會(huì)后江西競(jìng)技體育戰(zhàn)略目標(biāo)必須在保持優(yōu)勢(shì)、持續(xù)發(fā)展的基礎(chǔ)上深化競(jìng)技體育體制改革和機(jī)制轉(zhuǎn)換，實(shí)現(xiàn)大

5、眾體育與競(jìng)技體育協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展，向“體育強(qiáng)省”邁進(jìn)。7、08年奧運(yùn)會(huì)后江西競(jìng)技體育事業(yè)發(fā)展戰(zhàn)略措施主要包括：進(jìn)一步完善舉國(guó)體制、提高科學(xué)訓(xùn)練水平、加強(qiáng)競(jìng)技體育人力資源建設(shè)、大力發(fā)展競(jìng)技體育產(chǎn)lk。鱸毫≯≥，釜露乍善爭(zhēng)_∥，，一■；，勺：，一爭(zhēng)。一，_：，√～AbstractChinaplayerwon51goldmedals21silvermedal28bronzemedalinBeijingOlympicgameandwinNolinsco

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