最新派上海市區(qū)方言的聲調(diào)實(shí)驗(yàn)研究.pdf

1、上海大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文最新派上海市區(qū)方言的聲調(diào)實(shí)驗(yàn)研究姓名：馬義順申請(qǐng)學(xué)位級(jí)別：碩士專(zhuān)業(yè)：漢語(yǔ)言文字學(xué)指導(dǎo)教師：沈益洪20090401l：海人學(xué)顧l：學(xué)位論文ABSTRACTThisthesisdescribesandanalysespitchanddurationofShanghaidialect’Smonosyllabletoneandbisyllabletonebymeansofacousticexperimentsinsteado

2、fthetraditionalspeakinglisteningmethod，andaimsatdevelopingastudyofpresenttonesinShanghaidialectTheobjectsoftheexperimentarelocalyoungpeople，whoseagesarefrom19to29yearsoldThestudiesonmono—syllabletonefocusonthetwoperspect

3、ivesofpitchanddurationInthisprocess，theacousticdatasuchasF0anddurationarefirstlycollected；afternormalization，theLZscorescarewillbetransformedtofivelevelsandcomparedwiththetraditionaldescriptionsThemono—syllabletonepatter

4、ngotintheexperimentsisconsistentwiththetraditionaldescriptions，andeachmonosyllabletonehasthevariationsofitselfItisfoundthattherearetwopatternsinYinpingandYangquThedurationpattemofmonosyllabletoneisYangquYinquYinpingYangr

5、uYinruThestudiesonbisyllabletonefocusonpitchanddurationInthisprocess，theacousticdatasuchasF0anddurationarefirstlycollected；afternormalization，theLZscorescarewillbetransformedtofivelevelsandcomparedwiththetraditionaldescr

6、iptionsThebi—syllabletonepatterngotintheexperimentsisconsistentwiththetraditionaldescriptionsThepatternofbisyllablesandhiofShanghaidialectisextensionThewholetypeofthesanhiisconcaveshapeTakingtheOptimalitytheorytoanalyzet