[雙語(yǔ)翻譯]電子商務(wù)外文翻譯—“互聯(lián)網(wǎng)+”政策論中國(guó)通過(guò)物聯(lián)網(wǎng)實(shí)現(xiàn)經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)（原文）

1、Journal of Science and Technology Policy ManagementInternet plus policy: A study on how China can achieve economic growth through the internet of things Kalin Hristov,Article information:To cite this document: Kalin Hris

2、tov, (2017) “Internet plus policy: A study on how China can achieve economic growth through the internet of things“, Journal of Science and Technology Policy Management, Vol. 8 Issue: 3, pp.375-386, https://doi.org/10.11

3、08/JSTPM-03-2017-0007 Permanent link to this document: https://doi.org/10.1108/JSTPM-03-2017-0007Downloaded on: 04 May 2018, At: 23:52 (PT) References: this document contains references to 30 other documents. To copy thi

4、s document: permissions@emeraldinsight.com The fulltext of this document has been downloaded 220 times since 2017*Users who downloaded this article also downloaded:(2014),“Putting things to work: social and policy challe

5、nges for the Internet of things“, info, Vol. 16 Iss 3 pp. 1-21 https://doi.org/10.1108/ info-09-2013-0047(2016),“The Internet of Things and convenience“, Internet Research, Vol. 26 Iss 2 pp. 360-376 https://doi.org/10.11

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11、(PT)and often overly technical fashion which alienates policymakers and most scholars responsible for innovation policy formulation and implementation. This paper tries to address the issue by first performing a literatu

12、re review of relevant studies and, second, generating an easily understandable theoretical framework needed by policymakers (in China and similar developing economies) to successfully formulate a strategic policy plan. A

13、s China’s social, economic and political paradigm is unlike most Western states (Li and Liu, 2014), the author of this paper takes this unique factor into consideration by analyzing academic literature from both Chinese

14、and Western scholars. The resulting collection of data is presented in an organized and coherent manner. The author draws on China’s distinctive resources and dynamic capabilities as methods of overcoming slowing growth

15、in a highly diverse and progressively uncertain economic environment. Most recent research employing the resource-based view (RBV) and its intrinsic dynamic capabilities extension concentrates on the business management

16、sector (van Reijsen et al., 2015; Zhou and Wu, 2010; Nidumolu et al., 2009). China’s strong governmental presence in industry and commerce (Li and Liu, 2014), however, makes it a prime candidate for further research into

17、 how RBV and dynamic capabilities theory may be used by central and local governments with the aim of reinvigorating a slowing economy. Although the dynamic capabilities approach was first coined by Teece et al. (1997),

18、this paper focuses to greater extent on the dynamic capabilities theory as presented by Zahra et al. (2006) and defines dynamic capabilities as a firm’s ability to manage and direct its resources and routines by decision

19、-makers in a changing environment. To adapt this approach to the public sector a few terms are reinterpreted within this paper. The term “firm” is interpreted as the policy-making mechanism on both a national and local l

20、evel. A firm’s “decision-makers” (generally seen as the board of directors in the business world) are interpreted as the public policy formulators. The changing “environment” is seen as the exponentially growing market o

21、f IoT devices in the seemingly unpredictable future economic landscape. This paper also explores the overarching RBV. A number of resources specific to China are reviewed and their effective implementation is discussed.1

22、.2 The potential of the internet of things The challenges facing the development and implementation of IoT policy are just as complex as the state of a slowing economy. For the Internet Plus strategy proposed by Premier

23、Li Keqiang to be successful, it must be both formulated and implemented in a strategic and sustainable way. The rapidly changing face of the technological forefront, and more specifically IoT innovation, makes this a dif

24、ficult endeavor fraught with multiple risks and challenges. Common standards, security and data processing challenges, among other issues, must be addressed from the very beginning. If executed correctly, however, the ec

25、onomic and social rewards of this endeavor may far surpass the apparent risks. The future of the IoT is expected to exponentially grow in the next few years. Estimates by experts in the field predict anywhere between 50

26、and 200 billion sensor equipped devices to be in use by the year 2020 (Cisco, 2011; Bajarin, 2014). The IoT may manifest itself within a number of products and services spread across a diverse range of fields. From intel

27、ligent management of factories and firms to self-driving cars and smart cities, the possibilities are virtually endless. The economic benefits associated with these possibilities are too significant to be ignored and war

28、rant further consideration in future research on the IoT. The leading industries with economic value at stake in the near future are manufacturing at 27 per cent; retail trade at 11 per cent; information services at 9 pe