魯教版-八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)單詞表---2014版

1、1八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)單詞表八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)單詞表Unit1rubbish[r?b??]n.垃圾；廢棄物takeouttherubbish倒垃圾fold[f??ld]vt.折疊；對(duì)折sweep[swi?p]（過(guò)去式swept）v.掃；打掃flo[fl??]n.地板mess[mes]n.雜亂；不整潔throw[θr??]v.投；扔（threw）allthetime頻繁；反復(fù)neither[na??ni?]adv.既不…也不shirt[???t]n

2、.襯衫；汗衫，內(nèi)衣assoonas一….就…..；盡快pass[pɑ?s]v.給；遞；走過(guò)；通過(guò)lend[lend]v.借出；借給brow[b?r??]v.借；借用finger[f??g?]n.手指hate[he?t]v.討厭；厭惡che[θr??（r）]n.雜務(wù)；乏味無(wú)聊的工作while[wa?l]conj.與……同時(shí)；當(dāng)….時(shí)候；而；然而snack[snk]n.點(diǎn)心；小吃；快餐stress[stres]n.精神壓力；心理負(fù)擔(dān)wast

3、e[we?st]n.浪費(fèi)；垃圾v.浪費(fèi)；濫用inderto為了；目的是provide[pr?va?d]v.提供；供應(yīng)anyway[en?we?]adv.而且；加之depend[d?pend]v.依靠；信賴dependon依靠；信賴develop[d?vel?p]v.發(fā)展；壯大independence[?nd?pend?ns]n.獨(dú)立fairness[fe?n?s]n.公正性；合理性since[s?ns]conj.因?yàn)?；既然prep.自…

4、以來(lái)；自…以后adv.后來(lái)neighb[ne?b?]=（neighbour）n.鄰居takecareof照顧；注意；撫養(yǎng)result[r?z?lt]n.結(jié)果；成績(jī)；答案ill[?l]adj.有病；不舒服[dr?p]v.落下；掉下independent[?nd?pend?nt]adj.獨(dú)立的fair[fe?]adj.合理的；公正的unfair[?nfe?]adj.不合理的；不公正的Unit2allow[?la?]v.允許；準(zhǔn)許wrong[

5、r??]adj.有毛??；錯(cuò)誤的What’swrong？哪兒不舒服？night[nait]n.午夜；子夜lookthrough快速查看；瀏覽guess[ges]v.推測(cè)；估計(jì)deal[di?l]n.協(xié)議；交易bigdeal重要的事wkout解決；成功的發(fā)展getonwith和睦相處；關(guān)系良好relation[r?le??(?)n]n.關(guān)系；聯(lián)系；交往communication[k?mju?n?ke??(?)n]n.溝通；交流argue[ɑ

6、?gju?]v.爭(zhēng)論，爭(zhēng)吵cloud[kla?d]n.云；云朵elder[eld?]adj.年齡較大的instead[?nsted]adv.代替；反而whatever[w?tev?]pron.任何；每一nervous[n??v?s]adj.焦慮的；擔(dān)憂的offer[?f?]v.主動(dòng)提出；自愿給與proper[pr?p?]adj.正確的；恰當(dāng)?shù)膕econdly[sek(?)ndl?]adv.其次；第二communicate[k?mju?n

7、?ke?t]v.溝通；交流explain[?ksple?nek]v.說(shuō)明；解釋clear[kl??]adj.清晰易懂的；晴朗的copy[k?p?]v.復(fù)制；復(fù)?。怀ureturn[r?t??n]v.返還；歸還；回來(lái)member[memb?]n.成員；會(huì)員anyme[enim?:（r）]adv.再也不；再pressure[pre??]n.壓力compete[k?mpi?t]v.競(jìng)爭(zhēng)；比賽；對(duì)抗opinion[?p?nj?n]n.意見(jiàn)；主張

8、skill[sk?l]n.技能，技巧typical[t?p?k(?)l]adj.典型的football[f?tb??l]n.足球，橄欖球cutout切斷；刪去quick[kwik]adj.快的；迅速的continue[k?nt?nju?]v.繼續(xù)存在，持續(xù)compare[k?mpe?]v.比較comparewith比較；對(duì)比crazy[kre?z?]adj.瘋狂的；不理智的push[p??]v.鞭策；督促；推動(dòng)development[d

9、?vel?pm(?)nt]n.發(fā)展；發(fā)育；成長(zhǎng)cause[k??z]v.引起；造成usual[ju????l]adj.通常的，尋常的perhaps[p?hps]adv.可能；也許；大概Unit3rainstm[reinst?:（r）m]n.暴風(fēng)雨alarm[?lɑ?m]n.鬧鐘gooff（鬧鐘）發(fā)出響聲begin[bigin]v.（began）開(kāi)始heavily[hev?l?]adv.在很大程度上；大量的suddenly[s?d(?)n

10、l?]adv.突然地；忽然pickup=（pickupthephone）接電話strange[stre?n(d)?]adj.奇怪的；奇特的stm[st??m]n.暴風(fēng)雨wind[w?nd]n.風(fēng)light[la?t]n.光，光線；光亮rept[r?p??t]n＆v.報(bào)告；公布area[e?r??]n.區(qū)域，地區(qū)wood[w?d]n.木；木頭window[w?nd??]n.窗；窗戶flashlight[fl?lait]n.手電筒；火炬ma

11、tch[mt?]n.火柴beat[bi?t]v.敲打；打敗against[?genst?ge?nst]prep.靠；倚；碰asleep[?sli?p]adj.睡著的fallasleep進(jìn)入夢(mèng)鄉(xiāng)；睡著diedown逐漸消失3succeed[s?ksi?d]v.成功；實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo)challenge[?t?l?nd?]n.＆v.挑戰(zhàn)考驗(yàn)inthefaceof面對(duì)（問(wèn)題、困難等）achieve[?t?i?v]v.達(dá)到；完成；成功fce[f??s]n

12、.力量；力nature[ne?t??]n.自然界；大自然eventhough=（evenif）即使雖然ocean[???(?)n]n.海洋；大海thePacific[p??s?f?k]Ocean太平洋（等于thePacific）cm=centimeter（centimetre）[sent??mi:t?]厘米weigh[we?]v.重量為…；稱…重量birth[b??θ]n.出生；誕生atbirth出生時(shí)upto到達(dá)（數(shù)量、程度等）；至多

13、有；不多于adult[d?lt?d?lt]n.成年人adj.成年的；成人的bamboo[bmbu?]n.竹，竹子endangered[?nde?nd??d]adj.瀕危的research[r?s??t?ri?s??t?]n.＆v.研究；調(diào)查（用作名詞時(shí)重音可放在第一個(gè)音節(jié)）keeper[?ki:p?(r)]n.飼養(yǎng)員保管人awake[?we?k]adj.醒著的excitement[?ksa?tm?nt]n.興奮；激動(dòng)walkinto走路

14、時(shí)撞著fallover絆倒illness[??ln?s]n.?。患膊emaining[r??me?n??]adj.剩余的；遺留的so大約artwk[?ɑ:（r）tw?:（r）k]n.圖片插圖wild[wa?ld]adj.野生的government[?g?v?（r）nm?nt]n.政府內(nèi)閣whale[we?l]n.鯨魚(yú)oil[??l]n.油；石油；食用油protectio[pr??tek?n]n.保護(hù)huge[hju?d?]adj.巨大

15、的；極多的Tenzing[?tenzi?]Ngay[?n?rgei]丹增.諾爾蓋Edmund[?edm?nd]Hillary[?hil?ri]埃德蒙希拉里Junko[?d?u:?k?u]Tabei[ta:?bei]田部井淳子Qomolangma[?t??um?ula:?m?]珠穆朗瑪theNile[?na?l]尼羅河theCaspian[?kspi?n]Sea里海（世界最大的咸水湖）theSahara[?s??hɑ:r?]撒哈拉沙漠th

16、eYangtze[?j?tsi]River長(zhǎng)江theYellowRiver黃河theMingDynasty[?din?sti]明朝theMingGreatWall明長(zhǎng)城theHimalayas[him??lei?z]喜馬拉雅山脈theAmazon[?m?z?n]River亞馬遜河ChengduResearchBase[?beis]成都研究基地paragraph[pr?grɑ?f]n.段落；段落符號(hào)Japan[d??pn]n.日本（東亞國(guó)

17、家名）remain[r?me?n]n.遺跡；殘骸Unit6treasure[tre??]n.財(cái)富；珠寶isl[a?l?nd]n.島fullof滿是…..的；大量的classic[?kls?k]n.經(jīng)典作品名著page[pe?d?]n.頁(yè)；面；張hurry[h?r?]v.匆忙，趕快hurryup[h?ri?p]急忙做某事；趕快due[dju:]adj.預(yù)期預(yù)定ship[??p]n.船tool[tu?l]n.工具gun[g?n]n.槍；炮m

18、ark[mɑ:k]n.跡象；記號(hào)；分?jǐn)?shù)v.作記號(hào)；給…打分s[snd]n.沙；沙灘cannibal[?kn?bl]n.食人肉者towards[t?w??dztw??dzt??dz]prep.朝，向；對(duì)著l[lnd]n.大地；陸地fiction[?f?k?n]n.小說(shuō)sciencefiction[?sai?ns?fik??n]科幻小說(shuō)technology[tekn?l?d??]n.科技；工藝French[fren(t)?]n.法語(yǔ)pop[

19、p?p]n.流行音樂(lè)；流行樂(lè)曲rock[r?k]n.搖滾樂(lè)b[bnd]n.帶樂(lè)隊(duì)countrymusic[?k?ntri?mju:zik]n.鄉(xiāng)村音樂(lè)鄉(xiāng)村音樂(lè)fever[f?rev?]adv.永遠(yuǎn)abroad[?br??d]adv.在國(guó)外；到國(guó)外actually[?kt?u?li]adv.真實(shí)地；事實(shí)上eversince自從fan[fn]n.迷；狂熱愛(ài)好者southern[s?(?)n]adj.南方的onceanother互相l(xiāng)augh

20、ter[?lɑ:ft?(r)][?lft?(r)]n.笑；笑聲beauty[bju?t?]n.美；美麗million[?m?lj?n]num.一百萬(wàn)一百萬(wàn)recd[?rek?:d][?rek?rd]n.記錄唱片[ri?k?:d][r??k?:rd]v.錄制錄音introduce[??ntr??dju:s][??ntr??du:s]v.介紹引見(jiàn)line[la?n]n.行；排Alex[l?k?]亞歷克斯Garth[gɑ:θ]Brooks[b

21、ruks]家思.布魯克斯TheBeatles[bi:tlz]披頭士樂(lè)隊(duì)（英國(guó)）TreasureIsl《金銀島》AliceinWonderl[?w?nd?lnd]《愛(ài)麗絲漫游仙境》LittleWomen《小婦人》Oliver[??liv?][?ɑl?v?]Twist《霧都孤兒》RobinsonCrusoe[?kru:s?u]《魯濱遜漂流記》TomSawyer[?s?:j?]《湯姆.索亞歷險(xiǎn)記》HarryPotter[?p?t?]《哈利波特