一般疑問(wèn)句1

1、一般疑問(wèn)句一般疑問(wèn)句一般疑問(wèn)句是疑問(wèn)句的一種。它是指用yes（是）或no（否）來(lái)回答的句子。結(jié)構(gòu)是：be動(dòng)詞（amisare）助動(dòng)詞(dodoes)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞(canmay)＋主語(yǔ)＋其他成分＋肯定回答：Yes，主語(yǔ)提問(wèn)的助動(dòng)詞.否定回答：No，主語(yǔ)提問(wèn)的助動(dòng)詞not.如:1.AreyoufromJapan﹖YesIam／NoImnot2.Ishersisterwearingaraincoat﹖Yessheis／Nosheisnt3.Doe

2、shewkinabank﹖Yeshedoes.／Nohedoesnt.4.Doyoulivenearyourschool﹖YesIdo／NoIdont5.Canyoudance﹖YesIcan／NoIcant陳述句變成一般疑問(wèn)句：陳述句變成一般疑問(wèn)句：1.句中含有be動(dòng)詞(amisare)、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞(canmay）等，將這些詞移到主語(yǔ)前面。如果句中主語(yǔ)為第一人稱，應(yīng)將其改為第二人稱。（Iwe→youmyour→your）例：a.Iama

3、student.→Areyouastudent？YesIam.NoImnot.b.Janeisintheclassroom.→IsJaneintheclassroomYessheis.Nosheisnt.c.Icanswim.→CanyouswimYesIcan.NoIcant.2.謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，變?yōu)橐话阋蓡?wèn)句時(shí)要在句首加do或does句中動(dòng)詞要用原型。當(dāng)主語(yǔ)不是第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí)：當(dāng)主語(yǔ)不是第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí)：(Iweyoutheymy

4、friends.....)肯定句肯定句:主語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞原形其他一般疑問(wèn)句一般疑問(wèn)句:Do主語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞原形其他注：句中有第一人稱單數(shù)（I）或是復(fù)數(shù)（We）時(shí)要變成第二人稱（You）肯定回答肯定回答:Yes，主語(yǔ)do.否定回答否定回答No，主語(yǔ)dont.例：1.Iwanttogotoschoolatsevenoclock.(一般疑問(wèn)句并作肯定和否定回答)→DoyouwanttogotoschoolatsevenoclockYesIdo.NoIdont

5、.2..Theyplaybasketballafterschool.(一般疑問(wèn)句并作肯定和否定回答)→DotheyplaybasketballafterschoolYestheydo.Notheydont.當(dāng)主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí)：當(dāng)主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí)：(hesheitmyfatherwatermilk)肯定句：肯定句：主語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞三單其他一般疑問(wèn)句:Does主語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞原形其他肯定回答肯定回答:Yes，主語(yǔ)does否定回答否定回答No，主語(yǔ)d

6、oesnt例：Shehasapen.(一般疑問(wèn)句并作肯定和否定回答)→Doesshehaveapen？Yesshedoes.Noshehasnt.否定句1.謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞或助動(dòng)詞是be(amisare)、canmay等，在助動(dòng)詞后加not.a.Iamaboy.(改成否定句)→Iamnotaboy.b.Heiswearingajacket.(改成否定句)→Heisnotwearingajacket.c.Shecanjump5times.(改成否

7、定句)→shecannotjump.2.謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，是在動(dòng)詞前加donot或doesnot，動(dòng)詞要用原型。a.Iwanttogohome.→Idontwanttogohome.b.Theyplaybasketballintheroom→Theydontplaybasketballintheroom.c.ChuckknowsEnglishChuckdoesntknowEnglish.特殊疑問(wèn)句：特殊疑問(wèn)句：結(jié)構(gòu)：疑問(wèn)詞（問(wèn)人who

8、問(wèn)誰(shuí)的whose問(wèn)物what問(wèn)地點(diǎn)where問(wèn)時(shí)間whenwhattime問(wèn)狀況how........）一般疑問(wèn)句語(yǔ)序？1.IamwearingablueTshirt.(對(duì)劃線部分進(jìn)行提問(wèn))Whatareyouwearing2.Sheisplayingthepianoathome.(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))Whereissheplayingthepiano3.Tomgoestoschoolatseven.（對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)）WhenWhattim